{"id":6728,"date":"2026-04-06T05:46:53","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T03:46:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=6728"},"modified":"2026-04-06T05:46:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T03:46:53","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%9F\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D9%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link 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data-end=\"1042\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1408\">\n<li data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1159\">\n<p data-start=\"1047\" data-end=\"1159\"><strong data-start=\"1047\" data-end=\"1081\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1160\" data-end=\"1269\">\n<p data-start=\"1163\" data-end=\"1269\"><strong data-start=\"1163\" data-end=\"1172\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1408\">\n<p data-start=\"1273\" data-end=\"1408\"><strong data-start=\"1273\" data-end=\"1307\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"1410\" data-end=\"1451\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1415\" data-end=\"1451\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1453\" data-end=\"1591\">\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1593\" data-end=\"2123\">\n<li data-start=\"1593\" data-end=\"1681\">\n<p data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1681\"><strong data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1619\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1682\" data-end=\"1839\">\n<p data-start=\"1685\" data-end=\"1839\"><strong data-start=\"1685\" data-end=\"1715\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1840\" data-end=\"1964\">\n<p data-start=\"1843\" data-end=\"1964\"><strong data-start=\"1843\" data-end=\"1867\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1965\" data-end=\"2123\">\n<p data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"2123\"><strong data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"1989\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2125\" data-end=\"2154\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2130\" data-end=\"2154\">\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2156\" data-end=\"2233\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2235\" data-end=\"2616\">\n<li data-start=\"2235\" data-end=\"2342\">\n<p data-start=\"2238\" data-end=\"2342\"><strong data-start=\"2238\" data-end=\"2270\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2343\" data-end=\"2469\">\n<p data-start=\"2346\" data-end=\"2469\"><strong data-start=\"2346\" data-end=\"2381\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2470\" data-end=\"2616\">\n<p data-start=\"2473\" data-end=\"2616\"><strong data-start=\"2473\" data-end=\"2503\">\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2618\" data-end=\"2650\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2623\" data-end=\"2650\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2652\" data-end=\"2760\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2762\" data-end=\"2864\">\n<li data-start=\"2762\" data-end=\"2785\">\n<p data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2785\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2786\" data-end=\"2821\">\n<p data-start=\"2788\" data-end=\"2821\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2822\" data-end=\"2840\">\n<p data-start=\"2824\" data-end=\"2840\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2841\" data-end=\"2864\">\n<p data-start=\"2843\" data-end=\"2864\">\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2866\" data-end=\"2987\">\u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2989\" data-end=\"3028\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2994\" data-end=\"3028\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3030\" data-end=\"3235\"><strong data-start=\"3030\" data-end=\"3067\">1. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3237\" data-end=\"3408\"><strong data-start=\"3237\" data-end=\"3299\">2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3410\" data-end=\"3569\"><strong data-start=\"3410\" data-end=\"3457\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3571\" data-end=\"3697\"><strong data-start=\"3571\" data-end=\"3617\">4. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3699\" data-end=\"3912\"><strong data-start=\"3699\" data-end=\"3768\">5. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3914\" data-end=\"3928\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3919\" data-end=\"3928\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3930\" data-end=\"4241\">\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4243\" data-end=\"4388\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 <a data-start=\"4330\" data-end=\"4370\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">Arab Urology<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 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