{"id":6515,"date":"2025-07-31T07:44:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T07:44:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=6515"},"modified":"2025-07-31T07:44:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T07:44:10","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9\" >\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AB_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D9%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%83_%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1d8sh5j\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"33\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"35\" data-end=\"320\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <strong data-start=\"41\" data-end=\"59\">\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"322\" data-end=\"348\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"350\" data-end=\"564\"><strong data-start=\"350\" data-end=\"368\">\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"566\" data-end=\"711\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <strong data-start=\"572\" data-end=\"590\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"713\" data-end=\"744\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AB_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"828\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 <strong data-start=\"787\" data-end=\"805\">\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"830\" data-end=\"1584\">\n<li data-start=\"830\" data-end=\"1027\">\n<p data-start=\"833\" data-end=\"869\"><strong data-start=\"833\" data-end=\"868\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 (Cryptorchidism)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"873\" data-end=\"1027\">\n<li data-start=\"873\" data-end=\"1027\">\n<p data-start=\"875\" data-end=\"1027\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1029\" data-end=\"1246\">\n<p data-start=\"1032\" data-end=\"1071\"><strong data-start=\"1032\" data-end=\"1070\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Retractile Testes)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1246\">\n<li data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1246\">\n<p data-start=\"1077\" data-end=\"1246\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1248\" data-end=\"1413\">\n<p data-start=\"1251\" data-end=\"1269\"><strong data-start=\"1251\" data-end=\"1268\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1273\" data-end=\"1413\">\n<li data-start=\"1273\" data-end=\"1413\">\n<p data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1413\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1415\" data-end=\"1584\">\n<p data-start=\"1418\" data-end=\"1466\"><strong data-start=\"1418\" data-end=\"1465\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1470\" data-end=\"1584\">\n<li data-start=\"1470\" data-end=\"1584\">\n<p data-start=\"1472\" data-end=\"1584\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"1586\" data-end=\"1611\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1613\" data-end=\"1706\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1708\" data-end=\"1933\">\n<li data-start=\"1708\" data-end=\"1749\">\n<p data-start=\"1710\" data-end=\"1749\"><strong data-start=\"1710\" data-end=\"1748\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1750\" data-end=\"1794\">\n<p data-start=\"1752\" data-end=\"1794\"><strong data-start=\"1752\" data-end=\"1793\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1795\" data-end=\"1830\">\n<p data-start=\"1797\" data-end=\"1830\"><strong data-start=\"1797\" data-end=\"1829\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1831\" data-end=\"1892\">\n<p data-start=\"1833\" data-end=\"1892\"><strong data-start=\"1833\" data-end=\"1891\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1893\" data-end=\"1933\">\n<p data-start=\"1895\" data-end=\"1933\"><strong data-start=\"1895\" data-end=\"1932\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1935\" data-end=\"1966\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"2048\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2050\" data-end=\"2459\">\n<li data-start=\"2050\" data-end=\"2179\">\n<p data-start=\"2053\" data-end=\"2071\"><strong data-start=\"2053\" data-end=\"2070\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2179\">\n<li data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2179\">\n<p data-start=\"2077\" data-end=\"2179\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2181\" data-end=\"2291\">\n<p data-start=\"2184\" data-end=\"2202\"><strong data-start=\"2184\" data-end=\"2201\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2206\" data-end=\"2291\">\n<li data-start=\"2206\" data-end=\"2291\">\n<p data-start=\"2208\" data-end=\"2291\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong data-start=\"2245\" data-end=\"2261\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2293\" data-end=\"2459\">\n<p data-start=\"2296\" data-end=\"2326\"><strong data-start=\"2296\" data-end=\"2325\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2330\" data-end=\"2459\">\n<li data-start=\"2330\" data-end=\"2459\">\n<p data-start=\"2332\" data-end=\"2459\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2461\" data-end=\"2489\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2491\" data-end=\"2594\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a <strong data-start=\"2557\" data-end=\"2575\">\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2596\" data-end=\"3230\">\n<li data-start=\"2596\" data-end=\"2767\">\n<p data-start=\"2599\" data-end=\"2621\"><strong data-start=\"2599\" data-end=\"2620\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2625\" data-end=\"2767\">\n<li data-start=\"2625\" data-end=\"2767\">\n<p data-start=\"2627\" data-end=\"2767\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0634\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2769\" data-end=\"2939\">\n<p data-start=\"2772\" data-end=\"2807\"><strong data-start=\"2772\" data-end=\"2806\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 (Laparoscopy)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2811\" data-end=\"2939\">\n<li data-start=\"2811\" data-end=\"2939\">\n<p data-start=\"2813\" data-end=\"2939\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2941\" data-end=\"3112\">\n<p data-start=\"2944\" data-end=\"2964\"><strong data-start=\"2944\" data-end=\"2963\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2968\" data-end=\"3112\">\n<li data-start=\"2968\" data-end=\"3112\">\n<p data-start=\"2970\" data-end=\"3112\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3114\" data-end=\"3230\">\n<p data-start=\"3117\" data-end=\"3140\"><strong data-start=\"3117\" data-end=\"3139\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3144\" data-end=\"3230\">\n<li data-start=\"3144\" data-end=\"3230\">\n<p data-start=\"3146\" data-end=\"3230\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3232\" data-end=\"3263\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3265\" data-end=\"3376\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"3277\" data-end=\"3291\">\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3378\" data-end=\"3985\">\n<li data-start=\"3378\" data-end=\"3573\">\n<p data-start=\"3380\" data-end=\"3398\"><strong data-start=\"3380\" data-end=\"3397\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3402\" data-end=\"3573\">\n<li data-start=\"3402\" data-end=\"3573\">\n<p data-start=\"3404\" data-end=\"3573\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3575\" data-end=\"3708\">\n<p data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3601\"><strong data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3600\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3605\" data-end=\"3708\">\n<li data-start=\"3605\" data-end=\"3708\">\n<p data-start=\"3607\" data-end=\"3708\">\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3710\" data-end=\"3859\">\n<p data-start=\"3712\" data-end=\"3743\"><strong data-start=\"3712\" data-end=\"3742\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3747\" data-end=\"3859\">\n<li data-start=\"3747\" data-end=\"3859\">\n<p data-start=\"3749\" data-end=\"3859\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3861\" data-end=\"3985\">\n<p data-start=\"3863\" data-end=\"3888\"><strong data-start=\"3863\" data-end=\"3887\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3892\" data-end=\"3985\">\n<li data-start=\"3892\" data-end=\"3985\">\n<p data-start=\"3894\" data-end=\"3985\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"3987\" data-end=\"4021\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%83_%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4023\" data-end=\"4143\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"4036\" data-end=\"4054\">\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4145\" data-end=\"4609\">\n<li data-start=\"4145\" data-end=\"4266\">\n<p data-start=\"4147\" data-end=\"4156\"><strong data-start=\"4147\" data-end=\"4155\">\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4160\" data-end=\"4266\">\n<li data-start=\"4160\" data-end=\"4266\">\n<p data-start=\"4162\" data-end=\"4266\">\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4268\" data-end=\"4362\">\n<p data-start=\"4270\" data-end=\"4279\"><strong data-start=\"4270\" data-end=\"4278\">\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4283\" data-end=\"4362\">\n<li data-start=\"4283\" data-end=\"4362\">\n<p data-start=\"4285\" data-end=\"4362\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4364\" data-end=\"4504\">\n<p data-start=\"4366\" data-end=\"4387\"><strong data-start=\"4366\" data-end=\"4386\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4391\" data-end=\"4504\">\n<li data-start=\"4391\" data-end=\"4504\">\n<p data-start=\"4393\" data-end=\"4504\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4506\" data-end=\"4609\">\n<p data-start=\"4508\" data-end=\"4527\"><strong data-start=\"4508\" data-end=\"4526\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4531\" data-end=\"4609\">\n<li data-start=\"4531\" data-end=\"4609\">\n<p data-start=\"4533\" data-end=\"4609\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4611\" data-end=\"4638\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ol data-start=\"4640\" data-end=\"5349\">\n<li data-start=\"4640\" data-end=\"4745\">\n<p data-start=\"4643\" data-end=\"4668\"><strong data-start=\"4643\" data-end=\"4668\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4672\" data-end=\"4745\">\n<li data-start=\"4672\" data-end=\"4745\">\n<p data-start=\"4674\" data-end=\"4745\">\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4747\" data-end=\"4871\">\n<p data-start=\"4750\" data-end=\"4797\"><strong data-start=\"4750\" data-end=\"4797\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4801\" data-end=\"4871\">\n<li data-start=\"4801\" data-end=\"4871\">\n<p data-start=\"4803\" data-end=\"4871\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4873\" data-end=\"5047\">\n<p data-start=\"4876\" data-end=\"4923\"><strong data-start=\"4876\" data-end=\"4923\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4927\" data-end=\"5047\">\n<li data-start=\"4927\" data-end=\"5047\">\n<p data-start=\"4929\" data-end=\"5047\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5049\" data-end=\"5192\">\n<p data-start=\"5052\" data-end=\"5093\"><strong data-start=\"5052\" data-end=\"5093\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5097\" data-end=\"5192\">\n<li data-start=\"5097\" data-end=\"5192\">\n<p data-start=\"5099\" data-end=\"5192\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 90%\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5194\" data-end=\"5349\">\n<p data-start=\"5197\" data-end=\"5222\"><strong data-start=\"5197\" data-end=\"5222\">\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5226\" data-end=\"5349\">\n<li data-start=\"5226\" data-end=\"5349\">\n<p data-start=\"5228\" data-end=\"5349\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"5351\" data-end=\"5354\">\n<p data-start=\"5356\" data-end=\"5637\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 <strong data-start=\"5397\" data-end=\"5415\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"5419\" data-end=\"5437\">\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 <strong data-start=\"5445\" data-end=\"5460\">\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a data-start=\"5501\" data-end=\"5541\" class=\"\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">Arab Urology<\/a>. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0643.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0641\u0639&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6515"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6672,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6515\/revisions\/6672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}