{"id":6484,"date":"2025-07-31T07:44:24","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T07:44:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=6484"},"modified":"2025-07-31T07:44:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T07:44:24","slug":"%d9%83%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"31\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"31\">\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"33\" data-end=\"240\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d9%83%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs):<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"12o1kdk\" data-start=\"242\" data-end=\"286\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"246\" data-end=\"286\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"288\" data-end=\"605\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (WHO)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong data-start=\"415\" data-end=\"435\">1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a (\u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a).<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1ay3k5q\" data-start=\"607\" data-end=\"663\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%A4%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"663\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"664\" data-end=\"1381\">\n<li data-start=\"664\" data-end=\"863\">\n<p data-start=\"667\" data-end=\"680\"><strong data-start=\"667\" data-end=\"679\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"684\" data-end=\"863\">\n<li data-start=\"684\" data-end=\"859\">\n<p data-start=\"686\" data-end=\"859\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong data-start=\"780\" data-end=\"797\">\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 C \u0648 E<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"864\" data-end=\"1014\">\n<p data-start=\"867\" data-end=\"899\"><strong data-start=\"867\" data-end=\"899\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"903\" data-end=\"1014\">\n<li data-start=\"903\" data-end=\"1014\">\n<p data-start=\"905\" data-end=\"1014\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1016\" data-end=\"1132\">\n<p data-start=\"1019\" data-end=\"1029\"><strong data-start=\"1019\" data-end=\"1029\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1033\" data-end=\"1132\">\n<li data-start=\"1033\" data-end=\"1132\">\n<p data-start=\"1035\" data-end=\"1132\">\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1134\" data-end=\"1258\">\n<p data-start=\"1137\" data-end=\"1159\"><strong data-start=\"1137\" data-end=\"1159\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1163\" data-end=\"1258\">\n<li data-start=\"1163\" data-end=\"1258\">\n<p data-start=\"1165\" data-end=\"1258\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1260\" data-end=\"1381\">\n<p data-start=\"1263\" data-end=\"1281\"><strong data-start=\"1263\" data-end=\"1280\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1285\" data-end=\"1381\">\n<li data-start=\"1285\" data-end=\"1381\">\n<p data-start=\"1287\" data-end=\"1381\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"hdfwc2\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1427\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%89_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1387\" data-end=\"1427\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1429\" data-end=\"1470\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1472\" data-end=\"1767\">\n<li data-start=\"1472\" data-end=\"1553\">\n<p data-start=\"1474\" data-end=\"1553\"><strong data-start=\"1474\" data-end=\"1497\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a (DNA):<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1554\" data-end=\"1685\">\n<p data-start=\"1556\" data-end=\"1685\"><strong data-start=\"1556\" data-end=\"1594\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1686\" data-end=\"1764\">\n<p data-start=\"1688\" data-end=\"1764\"><strong data-start=\"1688\" data-end=\"1703\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1d3t75r\" data-start=\"1768\" data-end=\"1831\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A4%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1772\" data-end=\"1831\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1833\" data-end=\"1894\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1896\" data-end=\"2180\">\n<li data-start=\"1896\" data-end=\"1997\">\n<p data-start=\"1899\" data-end=\"1911\"><strong data-start=\"1899\" data-end=\"1911\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1915\" data-end=\"1997\">\n<li data-start=\"1915\" data-end=\"1993\">\n<p data-start=\"1917\" data-end=\"1993\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1998\" data-end=\"2092\">\n<p data-start=\"2001\" data-end=\"2028\"><strong data-start=\"2001\" data-end=\"2028\">\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2032\" data-end=\"2092\">\n<li data-start=\"2032\" data-end=\"2092\">\n<p data-start=\"2034\" data-end=\"2092\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2180\">\n<p data-start=\"2097\" data-end=\"2114\"><strong data-start=\"2097\" data-end=\"2114\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2118\" data-end=\"2180\">\n<li data-start=\"2118\" data-end=\"2180\">\n<p data-start=\"2120\" data-end=\"2180\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1ikrhtp\" data-start=\"2182\" data-end=\"2248\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2248\">\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2250\" data-end=\"2354\"><div><\/div><br data-start=\"2321\" data-end=\"2324\">\n<em data-start=\"2324\" data-end=\"2354\">(\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637)<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"bubkbe\" data-start=\"2356\" data-end=\"2397\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2360\" data-end=\"2397\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2399\" data-end=\"2475\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2732\">\n<li data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2546\">\n<p data-start=\"2479\" data-end=\"2546\"><strong data-start=\"2479\" data-end=\"2505\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2547\" data-end=\"2650\">\n<p data-start=\"2549\" data-end=\"2650\"><strong data-start=\"2549\" data-end=\"2572\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2651\" data-end=\"2732\">\n<p data-start=\"2653\" data-end=\"2732\"><strong data-start=\"2653\" data-end=\"2683\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1xzo6ka\" data-start=\"2734\" data-end=\"2765\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2738\" data-end=\"2765\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2767\" data-end=\"2958\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2960\" data-end=\"2963\">\n<h3 data-section-id=\"isv152\" data-start=\"2965\" data-end=\"2996\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2969\" data-end=\"2996\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs):<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"2998\" data-end=\"3717\">\n<li data-start=\"2998\" data-end=\"3123\">\n<p data-start=\"3001\" data-end=\"3041\"><strong data-start=\"3001\" data-end=\"3041\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3123\">\n<li data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3123\">\n<p data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3123\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3125\" data-end=\"3241\">\n<p data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3169\"><strong data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3169\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3173\" data-end=\"3241\">\n<li data-start=\"3173\" data-end=\"3241\">\n<p data-start=\"3175\" data-end=\"3241\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3243\" data-end=\"3405\">\n<p data-start=\"3246\" data-end=\"3284\"><strong data-start=\"3246\" data-end=\"3284\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3288\" data-end=\"3405\">\n<li data-start=\"3288\" data-end=\"3405\">\n<p data-start=\"3290\" data-end=\"3405\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3407\" data-end=\"3572\">\n<p data-start=\"3410\" data-end=\"3462\"><strong data-start=\"3410\" data-end=\"3462\">\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3466\" data-end=\"3572\">\n<li data-start=\"3466\" data-end=\"3572\">\n<p data-start=\"3468\" data-end=\"3572\">\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3574\" data-end=\"3717\">\n<p data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3628\"><strong data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3628\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3632\" data-end=\"3717\">\n<li data-start=\"3632\" data-end=\"3717\">\n<p data-start=\"3634\" data-end=\"3717\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"3719\" data-end=\"3722\">\n<p data-start=\"3724\" data-end=\"3884\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 <strong data-start=\"3835\" data-end=\"3851\">Arab Urology<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a: \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 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