{"id":6068,"date":"2026-02-28T19:47:04","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T17:47:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=6068"},"modified":"2026-02-28T19:47:04","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T17:47:04","slug":"%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\" >\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b5%d8%ba%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"13kydmn\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"33\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span>\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"35\" data-end=\"385\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 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id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"692\" data-end=\"803\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"805\" data-end=\"1992\">\n<li data-start=\"805\" data-end=\"1107\">\n<p data-start=\"808\" data-end=\"967\"><strong data-start=\"808\" data-end=\"835\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u064a (Atrophy)<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0636\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"971\" data-end=\"1107\">\n<li data-start=\"971\" data-end=\"988\">\n<p data-start=\"973\" data-end=\"988\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"992\" data-end=\"1021\">\n<p data-start=\"994\" data-end=\"1021\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1025\" data-end=\"1073\">\n<p data-start=\"1027\" data-end=\"1073\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1077\" data-end=\"1107\">\n<p data-start=\"1079\" data-end=\"1107\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1109\" data-end=\"1273\">\n<p data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1273\"><strong data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1141\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1476\">\n<p data-start=\"1278\" data-end=\"1476\"><strong data-start=\"1278\" data-end=\"1307\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1478\" data-end=\"1660\">\n<p data-start=\"1481\" data-end=\"1660\"><strong data-start=\"1481\" data-end=\"1501\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1662\" data-end=\"1839\">\n<p data-start=\"1665\" data-end=\"1839\"><strong data-start=\"1665\" data-end=\"1688\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1841\" data-end=\"1992\">\n<p data-start=\"1844\" data-end=\"1992\"><strong data-start=\"1844\" data-end=\"1869\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"1994\" data-end=\"2017\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2019\" data-end=\"2122\">\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2124\" data-end=\"2681\">\n<li data-start=\"2124\" data-end=\"2229\">\n<p data-start=\"2127\" data-end=\"2229\"><strong data-start=\"2127\" data-end=\"2151\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2231\" data-end=\"2326\">\n<p data-start=\"2234\" data-end=\"2326\"><strong data-start=\"2234\" data-end=\"2263\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2328\" data-end=\"2445\">\n<p data-start=\"2331\" data-end=\"2445\"><strong data-start=\"2331\" data-end=\"2356\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2447\" data-end=\"2569\">\n<p data-start=\"2450\" data-end=\"2569\"><strong data-start=\"2450\" data-end=\"2470\">\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628<\/strong>:<br>\n\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2571\" data-end=\"2681\">\n<p data-start=\"2574\" data-end=\"2681\"><strong data-start=\"2574\" data-end=\"2599\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2706\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2708\" data-end=\"2861\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2863\" data-end=\"3437\">\n<li data-start=\"2863\" data-end=\"3001\">\n<p data-start=\"2866\" data-end=\"3001\"><strong data-start=\"2866\" data-end=\"2883\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3003\" data-end=\"3128\">\n<p data-start=\"3006\" data-end=\"3128\"><strong data-start=\"3006\" data-end=\"3023\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3130\" data-end=\"3262\">\n<p data-start=\"3133\" data-end=\"3262\"><strong data-start=\"3133\" data-end=\"3154\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3264\" data-end=\"3437\">\n<p data-start=\"3267\" data-end=\"3437\"><strong data-start=\"3267\" data-end=\"3299\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3439\" data-end=\"3461\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3463\" data-end=\"3548\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3550\" data-end=\"4355\">\n<li data-start=\"3550\" data-end=\"3753\">\n<p data-start=\"3553\" data-end=\"3753\"><strong data-start=\"3553\" data-end=\"3572\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3755\" data-end=\"3883\">\n<p data-start=\"3758\" data-end=\"3883\"><strong data-start=\"3758\" data-end=\"3769\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3885\" data-end=\"4038\">\n<p data-start=\"3888\" data-end=\"4038\"><strong data-start=\"3888\" data-end=\"3907\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4040\" data-end=\"4184\">\n<p data-start=\"4043\" data-end=\"4184\"><strong data-start=\"4043\" data-end=\"4083\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4186\" data-end=\"4355\">\n<p data-start=\"4189\" data-end=\"4355\"><strong data-start=\"4189\" data-end=\"4218\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"4357\" data-end=\"4385\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4387\" data-end=\"4515\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"4517\" data-end=\"4873\">\n<li data-start=\"4517\" data-end=\"4645\">\n<p data-start=\"4520\" data-end=\"4645\"><strong data-start=\"4520\" data-end=\"4547\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4647\" data-end=\"4767\">\n<p data-start=\"4650\" data-end=\"4767\"><strong data-start=\"4650\" data-end=\"4682\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<br>\n\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4769\" data-end=\"4873\">\n<p data-start=\"4772\" data-end=\"4873\"><strong data-start=\"4772\" data-end=\"4795\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"4875\" data-end=\"4902\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ol data-start=\"4904\" data-end=\"5695\">\n<li data-start=\"4904\" data-end=\"5065\">\n<p data-start=\"4907\" data-end=\"5065\"><strong data-start=\"4907\" data-end=\"4953\">\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5067\" data-end=\"5235\">\n<p data-start=\"5070\" data-end=\"5235\"><strong data-start=\"5070\" data-end=\"5100\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5237\" data-end=\"5363\">\n<p data-start=\"5240\" data-end=\"5363\"><strong data-start=\"5240\" data-end=\"5285\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0636\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5365\" data-end=\"5519\">\n<p data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5519\"><strong data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5405\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5521\" data-end=\"5695\">\n<p data-start=\"5524\" data-end=\"5695\"><strong data-start=\"5524\" data-end=\"5578\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"5697\" data-end=\"5700\">\n<p data-start=\"5702\" data-end=\"5946\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 <a data-start=\"5854\" data-end=\"5894\" class=\"\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">arab urology<\/a> \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6068"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10833,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6068\/revisions\/10833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}