{"id":5985,"date":"2026-02-22T07:46:56","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T05:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5985"},"modified":"2026-02-22T07:46:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-22T05:46:56","slug":"%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"52\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"52\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"54\" data-end=\"385\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#1_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_Calcium_Stones\" >1. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Calcium Stones)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#2_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_Uric_Acid_Stones\" >2. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 (Uric Acid Stones)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#3_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA_Struvite_Stones\" >3. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a (Struvite Stones)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#4_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_Cystine_Stones\" >4. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 (Cystine Stones)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"auq847\" data-start=\"387\" data-end=\"418\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"391\" data-end=\"418\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"419\" data-end=\"516\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"518\" data-end=\"952\">\n<li data-start=\"518\" data-end=\"593\">\n<p data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"593\"><strong data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"553\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"594\" data-end=\"722\">\n<p data-start=\"596\" data-end=\"722\"><strong data-start=\"596\" data-end=\"620\">\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"723\" data-end=\"843\">\n<p data-start=\"725\" data-end=\"843\"><strong data-start=\"725\" data-end=\"750\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"844\" data-end=\"952\">\n<p data-start=\"846\" data-end=\"952\"><strong data-start=\"846\" data-end=\"872\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1pilbay\" data-start=\"954\" data-end=\"986\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"958\" data-end=\"986\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"987\" data-end=\"1084\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1086\" data-end=\"1130\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_Calcium_Stones\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1091\" data-end=\"1130\">1. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Calcium Stones)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"1131\" data-end=\"1392\">\n<li data-start=\"1131\" data-end=\"1248\">\n<p data-start=\"1133\" data-end=\"1248\"><strong data-start=\"1133\" data-end=\"1142\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1249\" data-end=\"1318\">\n<p data-start=\"1251\" data-end=\"1318\"><strong data-start=\"1251\" data-end=\"1262\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1319\" data-end=\"1392\">\n<p data-start=\"1321\" data-end=\"1392\"><strong data-start=\"1321\" data-end=\"1334\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1442\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_Uric_Acid_Stones\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1399\" data-end=\"1442\">2. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 (Uric Acid Stones)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"1443\" data-end=\"1699\">\n<li data-start=\"1443\" data-end=\"1558\">\n<p data-start=\"1445\" data-end=\"1558\"><strong data-start=\"1445\" data-end=\"1454\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1559\" data-end=\"1646\">\n<p data-start=\"1561\" data-end=\"1646\"><strong data-start=\"1561\" data-end=\"1572\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1647\" data-end=\"1699\">\n<p data-start=\"1649\" data-end=\"1699\"><strong data-start=\"1649\" data-end=\"1662\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1701\" data-end=\"1745\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA_Struvite_Stones\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1706\" data-end=\"1745\">3. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a (Struvite Stones)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"1746\" data-end=\"2000\">\n<li data-start=\"1746\" data-end=\"1855\">\n<p data-start=\"1748\" data-end=\"1855\"><strong data-start=\"1748\" data-end=\"1757\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1856\" data-end=\"1909\">\n<p data-start=\"1858\" data-end=\"1909\"><strong data-start=\"1858\" data-end=\"1869\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1910\" data-end=\"2000\">\n<p data-start=\"1912\" data-end=\"2000\"><strong data-start=\"1912\" data-end=\"1925\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2002\" data-end=\"2045\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_Cystine_Stones\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2007\" data-end=\"2045\">4. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 (Cystine Stones)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2335\">\n<li data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2128\">\n<p data-start=\"2048\" data-end=\"2128\"><strong data-start=\"2048\" data-end=\"2057\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2129\" data-end=\"2240\">\n<p data-start=\"2131\" data-end=\"2240\"><strong data-start=\"2131\" data-end=\"2142\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 &#8220;\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2241\" data-end=\"2335\">\n<p data-start=\"2243\" data-end=\"2335\"><strong data-start=\"2243\" data-end=\"2256\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"pzrlho\" data-start=\"2337\" data-end=\"2362\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2341\" data-end=\"2362\">\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2363\" data-end=\"2521\">\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2523\" data-end=\"2965\">\n<li data-start=\"2523\" data-end=\"2642\">\n<p data-start=\"2525\" data-end=\"2642\"><strong data-start=\"2525\" data-end=\"2554\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/strong>: \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2720\">\n<p data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2720\"><strong data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2660\">\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2721\" data-end=\"2786\">\n<p data-start=\"2723\" data-end=\"2786\"><strong data-start=\"2723\" data-end=\"2742\">\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2787\" data-end=\"2860\">\n<p data-start=\"2789\" data-end=\"2860\"><strong data-start=\"2789\" data-end=\"2807\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621<\/strong>: \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2861\" data-end=\"2921\">\n<p data-start=\"2863\" data-end=\"2921\"><strong data-start=\"2863\" data-end=\"2879\">\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2922\" data-end=\"2965\">\n<p data-start=\"2924\" data-end=\"2965\"><strong data-start=\"2924\" data-end=\"2938\">\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/strong>: \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1bmrjcp\" data-start=\"2967\" data-end=\"2992\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2971\" data-end=\"2992\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2993\" data-end=\"3034\">\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3036\" data-end=\"3446\">\n<li data-start=\"3036\" data-end=\"3120\">\n<p data-start=\"3038\" data-end=\"3120\"><strong data-start=\"3038\" data-end=\"3070\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3188\">\n<p data-start=\"3123\" data-end=\"3188\"><strong data-start=\"3123\" data-end=\"3136\">\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3189\" data-end=\"3256\">\n<p data-start=\"3191\" data-end=\"3256\"><strong data-start=\"3191\" data-end=\"3209\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3257\" data-end=\"3351\">\n<p data-start=\"3259\" data-end=\"3351\"><strong data-start=\"3259\" data-end=\"3301\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631)<\/strong>: \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3352\" data-end=\"3446\">\n<p data-start=\"3354\" data-end=\"3446\"><strong data-start=\"3354\" data-end=\"3383\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a (CT scan)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"sluf40\" data-start=\"3448\" data-end=\"3472\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3452\" data-end=\"3472\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3473\" data-end=\"3553\">\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3555\" data-end=\"3582\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3560\" data-end=\"3582\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"3583\" data-end=\"3788\">\n<li data-start=\"3583\" data-end=\"3633\">\n<p data-start=\"3585\" data-end=\"3633\"><strong data-start=\"3585\" data-end=\"3601\">\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645<\/strong>: \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3634\" data-end=\"3713\">\n<p data-start=\"3636\" data-end=\"3713\"><strong data-start=\"3636\" data-end=\"3662\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3714\" data-end=\"3788\">\n<p data-start=\"3716\" data-end=\"3788\"><strong data-start=\"3716\" data-end=\"3746\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"3790\" data-end=\"3816\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3795\" data-end=\"3816\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"3817\" data-end=\"4114\">\n<li data-start=\"3817\" data-end=\"3921\">\n<p data-start=\"3819\" data-end=\"3921\"><strong data-start=\"3819\" data-end=\"3860\">\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 (ESWL)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3922\" data-end=\"4009\">\n<p data-start=\"3924\" data-end=\"4009\"><strong data-start=\"3924\" data-end=\"3950\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4010\" data-end=\"4114\">\n<p data-start=\"4012\" data-end=\"4114\"><strong data-start=\"4012\" data-end=\"4030\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4116\" data-end=\"4135\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"4121\" data-end=\"4135\">3. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"4136\" data-end=\"4363\">\n<li data-start=\"4136\" data-end=\"4218\">\n<p data-start=\"4138\" data-end=\"4218\"><strong data-start=\"4138\" data-end=\"4166\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4219\" data-end=\"4282\">\n<p data-start=\"4221\" data-end=\"4282\"><strong data-start=\"4221\" data-end=\"4256\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4283\" data-end=\"4363\">\n<p data-start=\"4285\" data-end=\"4363\"><strong data-start=\"4285\" data-end=\"4312\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"17m9yd8\" data-start=\"4365\" data-end=\"4395\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_FAQs\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"4369\" data-end=\"4395\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4397\" data-end=\"4504\"><strong data-start=\"4397\" data-end=\"4431\">1. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4506\" data-end=\"4623\"><strong data-start=\"4506\" data-end=\"4541\">2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4625\" data-end=\"4769\"><strong data-start=\"4625\" data-end=\"4663\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4771\" data-end=\"4901\"><strong data-start=\"4771\" data-end=\"4814\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4903\" data-end=\"5055\"><strong data-start=\"4903\" data-end=\"4933\">5. \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5057\" data-end=\"5181\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 <strong data-start=\"5136\" data-end=\"5180\"><a data-start=\"5138\" data-end=\"5178\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">Arab Urology<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5985"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5985\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10755,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5985\/revisions\/10755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}