{"id":5904,"date":"2026-02-15T03:46:47","date_gmt":"2026-02-15T01:46:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5904"},"modified":"2026-02-15T03:46:47","modified_gmt":"2026-02-15T01:46:47","slug":"%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_Catheterization\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Catheterization)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_Suprapubic_Aspiration\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 (Suprapubic Aspiration)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#3_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%A3%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B7%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84\" >3. \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"164yu2n\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"59\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"61\" data-end=\"515\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0637\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"517\" data-end=\"520\">\n<h3 data-section-id=\"18y0gii\" data-start=\"522\" data-end=\"561\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"526\" data-end=\"561\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"563\" data-end=\"633\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"635\" data-end=\"1376\">\n<li data-start=\"635\" data-end=\"825\">\n<p data-start=\"638\" data-end=\"825\"><strong data-start=\"638\" data-end=\"654\">\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"827\" data-end=\"1038\">\n<p data-start=\"830\" data-end=\"1038\"><strong data-start=\"830\" data-end=\"867\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1040\" data-end=\"1200\">\n<p data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1200\"><strong data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1062\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1202\" data-end=\"1376\">\n<p data-start=\"1205\" data-end=\"1376\"><strong data-start=\"1205\" data-end=\"1236\">\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"1378\" data-end=\"1381\">\n<h3 data-section-id=\"4qup79\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1415\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1387\" data-end=\"1415\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1417\" data-end=\"1525\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1527\" data-end=\"1572\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_Catheterization\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"1535\" data-end=\"1572\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Catheterization)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1574\" data-end=\"1750\"><strong data-start=\"1574\" data-end=\"1593\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1752\" data-end=\"1966\">\n<li data-start=\"1752\" data-end=\"1857\">\n<p data-start=\"1754\" data-end=\"1857\"><strong data-start=\"1754\" data-end=\"1773\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1858\" data-end=\"1966\">\n<p data-start=\"1860\" data-end=\"1966\"><strong data-start=\"1860\" data-end=\"1879\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"1983\"><strong data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"1981\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1984\" data-end=\"2185\">\n<li data-start=\"1984\" data-end=\"2032\">\n<p data-start=\"1987\" data-end=\"2032\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2033\" data-end=\"2094\">\n<p data-start=\"2036\" data-end=\"2094\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2095\" data-end=\"2135\">\n<p data-start=\"2098\" data-end=\"2135\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2136\" data-end=\"2185\">\n<p data-start=\"2139\" data-end=\"2185\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2187\" data-end=\"2255\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_Suprapubic_Aspiration\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"2195\" data-end=\"2255\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 (Suprapubic Aspiration)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2257\" data-end=\"2491\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2492\" data-end=\"2552\">\n<li data-start=\"2492\" data-end=\"2512\">\n<p data-start=\"2494\" data-end=\"2512\">\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2513\" data-end=\"2552\">\n<p data-start=\"2515\" data-end=\"2552\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2554\" data-end=\"2568\"><strong data-start=\"2554\" data-end=\"2567\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2569\" data-end=\"2714\">\n<li data-start=\"2569\" data-end=\"2608\">\n<p data-start=\"2572\" data-end=\"2608\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2609\" data-end=\"2654\">\n<p data-start=\"2612\" data-end=\"2654\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2655\" data-end=\"2714\">\n<p data-start=\"2658\" data-end=\"2714\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2716\" data-end=\"2782\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%A3%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B7%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"2724\" data-end=\"2782\">\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2784\" data-end=\"2958\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2960\" data-end=\"2963\">\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1hejhaf\" data-start=\"2965\" data-end=\"3023\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2969\" data-end=\"3023\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3025\" data-end=\"3135\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3137\" data-end=\"3707\">\n<li data-start=\"3137\" data-end=\"3328\">\n<p data-start=\"3140\" data-end=\"3328\"><strong data-start=\"3140\" data-end=\"3150\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3330\" data-end=\"3456\">\n<p data-start=\"3333\" data-end=\"3456\"><strong data-start=\"3333\" data-end=\"3362\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3458\" data-end=\"3552\">\n<p data-start=\"3461\" data-end=\"3552\"><strong data-start=\"3461\" data-end=\"3478\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3554\" data-end=\"3707\">\n<p data-start=\"3557\" data-end=\"3707\"><strong data-start=\"3557\" data-end=\"3584\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"3709\" data-end=\"3712\">\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1hufvse\" data-start=\"3714\" data-end=\"3760\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3718\" data-end=\"3760\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3762\" data-end=\"3879\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3881\" data-end=\"4285\">\n<li data-start=\"3881\" data-end=\"4058\">\n<p data-start=\"3884\" data-end=\"4058\"><strong data-start=\"3884\" data-end=\"3915\">\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4060\" data-end=\"4156\">\n<p data-start=\"4063\" data-end=\"4156\"><strong data-start=\"4063\" data-end=\"4080\">\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4158\" data-end=\"4285\">\n<p data-start=\"4161\" data-end=\"4285\"><strong data-start=\"4161\" data-end=\"4206\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"4287\" data-end=\"4290\">\n<h3 data-section-id=\"lhv8z2\" data-start=\"4292\" data-end=\"4340\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"4296\" data-end=\"4340\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"4342\" data-end=\"4686\" data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"4342\" data-end=\"4468\">\n<p data-start=\"4345\" data-end=\"4468\"><strong data-start=\"4345\" data-end=\"4378\">\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4470\" data-end=\"4655\">\n<p data-start=\"4473\" data-end=\"4655\"><strong data-start=\"4473\" data-end=\"4529\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4657\" data-end=\"4686\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"4660\" data-end=\"4686\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"4660\" data-end=\"4686\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u062d\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0637\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5904"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10669,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5904\/revisions\/10669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}