{"id":5828,"date":"2026-02-08T19:46:53","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T17:46:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5828"},"modified":"2026-02-08T19:46:53","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T17:46:53","slug":"%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_Varicocele\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a (Varicocele)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_Testicular_Torsion\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Testicular Torsion)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%AE_Epididymitis\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e (Epididymitis)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_Orchitis\" >4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Orchitis)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#5_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_Hydrocele\" >5. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 (Hydrocele)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#6_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_Testicular_Tumor\" >6. \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Testicular Tumor)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#7_%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\" >7. \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1sp1esg\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"53\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"4\" data-end=\"53\">\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"55\" data-end=\"305\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"307\" data-end=\"338\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"312\" data-end=\"338\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"339\" data-end=\"544\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1h6sb1i\" data-start=\"546\" data-end=\"575\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"550\" data-end=\"575\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"577\" data-end=\"609\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_Varicocele\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"582\" data-end=\"609\">1. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a (Varicocele)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"610\" data-end=\"797\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"957\">\n<li data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"878\">\n<p data-start=\"801\" data-end=\"878\"><strong data-start=\"801\" data-end=\"813\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"957\">\n<p data-start=\"881\" data-end=\"957\"><strong data-start=\"881\" data-end=\"892\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"959\" data-end=\"1005\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_Testicular_Torsion\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"964\" data-end=\"1005\">2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Testicular Torsion)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1006\" data-end=\"1190\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1192\" data-end=\"1352\">\n<li data-start=\"1192\" data-end=\"1273\">\n<p data-start=\"1194\" data-end=\"1273\"><strong data-start=\"1194\" data-end=\"1206\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1274\" data-end=\"1352\">\n<p data-start=\"1276\" data-end=\"1352\"><strong data-start=\"1276\" data-end=\"1287\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1354\" data-end=\"1394\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%AE_Epididymitis\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1359\" data-end=\"1394\">3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e (Epididymitis)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1395\" data-end=\"1535\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e). \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1537\" data-end=\"1679\">\n<li data-start=\"1537\" data-end=\"1611\">\n<p data-start=\"1539\" data-end=\"1611\"><strong data-start=\"1539\" data-end=\"1551\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1612\" data-end=\"1679\">\n<p data-start=\"1614\" data-end=\"1679\"><strong data-start=\"1614\" data-end=\"1625\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1681\" data-end=\"1717\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_Orchitis\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1686\" data-end=\"1717\">4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Orchitis)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1718\" data-end=\"1864\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1866\" data-end=\"2005\">\n<li data-start=\"1866\" data-end=\"1927\">\n<p data-start=\"1868\" data-end=\"1927\"><strong data-start=\"1868\" data-end=\"1880\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1928\" data-end=\"2005\">\n<p data-start=\"1930\" data-end=\"2005\"><strong data-start=\"1930\" data-end=\"1941\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2007\" data-end=\"2045\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_Hydrocele\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2012\" data-end=\"2045\">5. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 (Hydrocele)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2184\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2319\">\n<li data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2248\">\n<p data-start=\"2188\" data-end=\"2248\"><strong data-start=\"2188\" data-end=\"2200\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2249\" data-end=\"2319\">\n<p data-start=\"2251\" data-end=\"2319\"><strong data-start=\"2251\" data-end=\"2262\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2321\" data-end=\"2378\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_Testicular_Tumor\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2326\" data-end=\"2378\">6. \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Testicular Tumor)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2379\" data-end=\"2533\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2535\" data-end=\"2668\">\n<li data-start=\"2535\" data-end=\"2593\">\n<p data-start=\"2537\" data-end=\"2593\"><strong data-start=\"2537\" data-end=\"2549\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2594\" data-end=\"2668\">\n<p data-start=\"2596\" data-end=\"2668\"><strong data-start=\"2596\" data-end=\"2607\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2670\" data-end=\"2704\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2675\" data-end=\"2704\">7. \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2705\" data-end=\"2807\">\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2809\" data-end=\"2996\">\n<li data-start=\"2809\" data-end=\"2869\">\n<p data-start=\"2811\" data-end=\"2869\"><strong data-start=\"2811\" data-end=\"2823\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2870\" data-end=\"2996\">\n<p data-start=\"2872\" data-end=\"2996\"><strong data-start=\"2872\" data-end=\"2883\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2998\" data-end=\"3033\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3003\" data-end=\"3033\">8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3034\" data-end=\"3170\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0641\u062d \u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3172\" data-end=\"3302\">\n<li data-start=\"3172\" data-end=\"3225\">\n<p data-start=\"3174\" data-end=\"3225\"><strong data-start=\"3174\" data-end=\"3186\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong> \u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3226\" data-end=\"3302\">\n<p data-start=\"3228\" data-end=\"3302\"><strong data-start=\"3228\" data-end=\"3239\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"17k8nku\" data-start=\"3304\" data-end=\"3333\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3308\" data-end=\"3333\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3334\" data-end=\"3514\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3516\" data-end=\"3760\">\n<li data-start=\"3516\" data-end=\"3591\">\n<p data-start=\"3518\" data-end=\"3591\"><strong data-start=\"3518\" data-end=\"3535\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3592\" data-end=\"3690\">\n<p data-start=\"3594\" data-end=\"3690\"><strong data-start=\"3594\" data-end=\"3627\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631):<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3691\" data-end=\"3760\">\n<p data-start=\"3693\" data-end=\"3760\"><strong data-start=\"3693\" data-end=\"3715\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"yu8arw\" data-start=\"3762\" data-end=\"3796\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3766\" data-end=\"3796\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3797\" data-end=\"3892\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3894\" data-end=\"3966\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3894\" data-end=\"3966\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"3896\" data-end=\"3966\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3896\" data-end=\"3917\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c 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