{"id":5683,"date":"2026-01-28T03:47:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T01:47:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5683"},"modified":"2026-01-28T03:47:11","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T01:47:11","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a 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class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/#%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\" >\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AB%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\" >\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"105t4te\" data-start=\"50\" data-end=\"59\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"61\" data-end=\"423\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <strong data-start=\"68\" data-end=\"90\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b <strong data-start=\"317\" data-end=\"339\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"19kdif3\" data-start=\"761\" data-end=\"789\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"791\" data-end=\"846\">\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 <strong data-start=\"802\" data-end=\"824\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"848\" data-end=\"1486\">\n<li data-start=\"848\" data-end=\"1060\">\n<p data-start=\"851\" data-end=\"1060\"><strong data-start=\"851\" data-end=\"878\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1062\" data-end=\"1191\">\n<p data-start=\"1065\" data-end=\"1191\"><strong data-start=\"1065\" data-end=\"1100\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1193\" data-end=\"1392\">\n<p data-start=\"1196\" data-end=\"1392\"><strong data-start=\"1196\" data-end=\"1207\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0640 <strong data-start=\"1284\" data-end=\"1306\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1486\">\n<p data-start=\"1397\" data-end=\"1486\"><strong data-start=\"1397\" data-end=\"1422\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1dqkuqn\" data-start=\"1488\" data-end=\"1499\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1501\" data-end=\"1624\"><strong data-start=\"1501\" data-end=\"1523\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1626\" data-end=\"2206\">\n<li data-start=\"1626\" data-end=\"1767\">\n<p data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1767\"><strong data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1659\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1772\" data-end=\"1891\">\n<p data-start=\"1775\" data-end=\"1891\"><strong data-start=\"1775\" data-end=\"1796\">\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1893\" data-end=\"2030\">\n<p data-start=\"1896\" data-end=\"2030\"><strong data-start=\"1896\" data-end=\"1918\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2032\" data-end=\"2206\">\n<p data-start=\"2035\" data-end=\"2206\"><strong data-start=\"2035\" data-end=\"2055\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"zx5tzb\" data-start=\"2208\" data-end=\"2236\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2238\" data-end=\"2317\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 <strong data-start=\"2248\" data-end=\"2270\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2319\" data-end=\"2849\">\n<li data-start=\"2319\" data-end=\"2479\">\n<p data-start=\"2322\" data-end=\"2479\"><strong data-start=\"2322\" data-end=\"2339\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2481\" data-end=\"2659\">\n<p data-start=\"2484\" data-end=\"2659\"><strong data-start=\"2484\" data-end=\"2510\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong data-start=\"2562\" data-end=\"2578\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"2582\" data-end=\"2605\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2661\" data-end=\"2849\">\n<p data-start=\"2664\" data-end=\"2849\"><strong data-start=\"2664\" data-end=\"2687\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"t11yoy\" data-start=\"2851\" data-end=\"2897\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AB%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"2899\" data-end=\"3173\">\n<li data-start=\"2899\" data-end=\"2971\">\n<p data-start=\"2902\" data-end=\"2971\"><strong data-start=\"2902\" data-end=\"2911\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"3063\">\n<p data-start=\"2979\" data-end=\"3063\"><strong data-start=\"2979\" data-end=\"2996\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3068\" data-end=\"3173\">\n<p data-start=\"3071\" data-end=\"3173\"><strong data-start=\"3071\" data-end=\"3094\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1hf9pv\" data-start=\"3175\" data-end=\"3185\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3187\" data-end=\"3301\">\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c <strong data-start=\"3198\" data-end=\"3220\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3303\" data-end=\"3858\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3303\" data-end=\"3598\">\n<p data-start=\"3306\" data-end=\"3325\"><strong data-start=\"3306\" data-end=\"3324\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3329\" data-end=\"3598\">\n<li data-start=\"3329\" data-end=\"3472\">\n<p data-start=\"3331\" data-end=\"3472\"><strong data-start=\"3331\" data-end=\"3361\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3476\" data-end=\"3598\">\n<p data-start=\"3478\" data-end=\"3598\"><strong data-start=\"3478\" data-end=\"3506\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3600\" data-end=\"3748\">\n<p data-start=\"3603\" data-end=\"3748\"><strong data-start=\"3603\" data-end=\"3622\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3750\" data-end=\"3858\">\n<p data-start=\"3753\" data-end=\"3858\"><strong data-start=\"3753\" data-end=\"3771\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5683"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10453,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5683\/revisions\/10453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}