{"id":5654,"date":"2026-01-25T07:46:48","date_gmt":"2026-01-25T05:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5654"},"modified":"2026-01-25T07:46:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T05:46:48","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A\" >4. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%9F\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"161cs21\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"52\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%91%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"54\" data-end=\"466\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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data-end=\"492\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"494\" data-end=\"602\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"604\" data-end=\"810\">\n<li data-start=\"604\" data-end=\"639\">\n<p data-start=\"606\" data-end=\"639\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"640\" data-end=\"670\">\n<p data-start=\"642\" data-end=\"670\">\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"671\" data-end=\"709\">\n<p data-start=\"673\" data-end=\"709\">\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"763\">\n<p data-start=\"712\" data-end=\"763\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 (\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"764\" data-end=\"789\">\n<p data-start=\"766\" data-end=\"789\">\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"790\" data-end=\"810\">\n<p data-start=\"792\" data-end=\"810\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"okl0xh\" data-start=\"812\" data-end=\"836\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"838\" data-end=\"1041\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <em data-start=\"919\" data-end=\"940\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em> (E. coli) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1204\">\n<li data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1086\">\n<p data-start=\"1045\" data-end=\"1086\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1087\" data-end=\"1121\">\n<p data-start=\"1089\" data-end=\"1121\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1122\" data-end=\"1141\">\n<p data-start=\"1124\" data-end=\"1141\">\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1142\" data-end=\"1201\">\n<p data-start=\"1144\" data-end=\"1201\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1ppzzuk\" data-start=\"1205\" data-end=\"1239\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1241\" data-end=\"1394\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1396\" data-end=\"1424\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"1404\" data-end=\"1424\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1426\" data-end=\"1625\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1627\" data-end=\"1962\">\n<li data-start=\"1627\" data-end=\"1692\">\n<p data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1692\"><strong data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1659\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 (Fosfomycin)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1693\" data-end=\"1792\">\n<p data-start=\"1695\" data-end=\"1792\"><strong data-start=\"1695\" data-end=\"1730\">\u0646\u0650\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 (Nitrofurantoin)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1793\" data-end=\"1845\">\n<p data-start=\"1795\" data-end=\"1845\"><strong data-start=\"1795\" data-end=\"1830\">\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (Cephalosporins)<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1846\" data-end=\"1962\">\n<p data-start=\"1848\" data-end=\"1962\"><strong data-start=\"1848\" data-end=\"1911\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645\/\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644 (Trimethoprim\/Sulfamethoxazole)<\/strong>: \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1964\" data-end=\"2005\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"1972\" data-end=\"2005\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2007\" data-end=\"2092\">\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2321\">\n<li data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2143\">\n<p data-start=\"2096\" data-end=\"2143\"><strong data-start=\"2096\" data-end=\"2125\">\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644 (Paracetamol)<\/strong>: \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2144\" data-end=\"2206\">\n<p data-start=\"2146\" data-end=\"2206\"><strong data-start=\"2146\" data-end=\"2172\">\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 (Ibuprofen)<\/strong>: \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2207\" data-end=\"2321\">\n<p data-start=\"2209\" data-end=\"2321\"><strong data-start=\"2209\" data-end=\"2244\">\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 (Phenazopyridine)<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2354\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"2331\" data-end=\"2354\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2356\" data-end=\"2493\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2495\" data-end=\"2713\">\n<li data-start=\"2495\" data-end=\"2582\">\n<p data-start=\"2497\" data-end=\"2582\"><strong data-start=\"2497\" data-end=\"2525\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645 (Methenamine)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2583\" data-end=\"2713\">\n<p data-start=\"2585\" data-end=\"2713\"><strong data-start=\"2585\" data-end=\"2618\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2715\" data-end=\"2749\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A\"><\/span>4. <strong data-start=\"2723\" data-end=\"2749\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2751\" data-end=\"2859\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2861\" data-end=\"3103\">\n<li data-start=\"2861\" data-end=\"2925\">\n<p data-start=\"2863\" data-end=\"2925\"><strong data-start=\"2863\" data-end=\"2888\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2926\" data-end=\"3002\">\n<p data-start=\"2928\" data-end=\"3002\"><strong data-start=\"2928\" data-end=\"2948\">\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 C<\/strong>: \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3003\" data-end=\"3103\">\n<p data-start=\"3005\" data-end=\"3103\"><strong data-start=\"3005\" data-end=\"3020\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"8htj5c\" data-start=\"3105\" data-end=\"3138\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3140\" data-end=\"3362\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3364\" data-end=\"3544\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1nt31rg\" data-start=\"3546\" data-end=\"3575\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3696\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3698\" data-end=\"3809\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3698\" data-end=\"3766\">\n<p data-start=\"3701\" data-end=\"3766\"><strong data-start=\"3701\" data-end=\"3720\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3767\" data-end=\"3809\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3809\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3800\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 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