{"id":5647,"date":"2026-01-24T17:46:46","date_gmt":"2026-01-24T15:46:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5647"},"modified":"2026-01-24T17:46:46","modified_gmt":"2026-01-24T15:46:46","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A9\" >\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#1_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >1. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#21_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85\" >2.1 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#22_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >2.2 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#23_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%A9\" >2.3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#24_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >2.4 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#25_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >2.5 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#31_%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_ESWL\" >3.1 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (ESWL)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#32_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A\" >3.2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#33_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9\" >3.3 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%89\/#4_%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >4. \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"wyi2bi\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"44\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"46\" data-end=\"341\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"9c2lve\" data-start=\"343\" data-end=\"371\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"350\" data-end=\"371\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"372\" data-end=\"495\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"497\" data-end=\"858\">\n<li data-start=\"497\" data-end=\"608\">\n<p data-start=\"499\" data-end=\"608\"><strong data-start=\"499\" data-end=\"518\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"609\" data-end=\"673\">\n<p data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"673\"><strong data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"632\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"674\" data-end=\"761\">\n<p data-start=\"676\" data-end=\"761\"><strong data-start=\"676\" data-end=\"696\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"762\" data-end=\"858\">\n<p data-start=\"764\" data-end=\"858\"><strong data-start=\"764\" data-end=\"782\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"rbziru\" data-start=\"860\" data-end=\"905\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"867\" data-end=\"905\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"907\" data-end=\"1046\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1048\" data-end=\"1073\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85\"><\/span>2.1 <strong data-start=\"1057\" data-end=\"1073\">\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1074\" data-end=\"1182\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1184\" data-end=\"1390\">\n<li data-start=\"1184\" data-end=\"1237\">\n<p data-start=\"1186\" data-end=\"1237\"><strong data-start=\"1186\" data-end=\"1202\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1238\" data-end=\"1304\">\n<p data-start=\"1240\" data-end=\"1304\"><strong data-start=\"1240\" data-end=\"1257\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1305\" data-end=\"1390\">\n<p data-start=\"1307\" data-end=\"1390\"><strong data-start=\"1307\" data-end=\"1319\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1392\" data-end=\"1416\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>2.2 <strong data-start=\"1401\" data-end=\"1416\">\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1417\" data-end=\"1591\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1593\" data-end=\"1702\">\n<li data-start=\"1593\" data-end=\"1702\">\n<p data-start=\"1595\" data-end=\"1702\"><strong data-start=\"1595\" data-end=\"1621\">\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1704\" data-end=\"1742\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"23_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%A9\"><\/span>2.3 <strong data-start=\"1713\" data-end=\"1742\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1743\" data-end=\"1879\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1881\" data-end=\"1985\">\n<li data-start=\"1881\" data-end=\"1985\">\n<p data-start=\"1883\" data-end=\"1985\"><strong data-start=\"1883\" data-end=\"1904\">\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1987\" data-end=\"2025\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"24_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span>2.4 <strong data-start=\"1996\" data-end=\"2025\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2141\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2143\" data-end=\"2240\">\n<li data-start=\"2143\" data-end=\"2240\">\n<p data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2240\"><strong data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2160\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2242\" data-end=\"2275\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"25_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span>2.5 <strong data-start=\"2251\" data-end=\"2275\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2276\" data-end=\"2436\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2438\" data-end=\"2532\">\n<li data-start=\"2438\" data-end=\"2532\">\n<p data-start=\"2440\" data-end=\"2532\"><strong data-start=\"2440\" data-end=\"2452\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"l425gk\" data-start=\"2534\" data-end=\"2572\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"2541\" data-end=\"2572\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2574\" data-end=\"2721\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2723\" data-end=\"2773\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9_ESWL\"><\/span>3.1 <strong data-start=\"2732\" data-end=\"2773\">\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (ESWL)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2774\" data-end=\"2888\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2890\" data-end=\"2917\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>3.2 <strong data-start=\"2899\" data-end=\"2917\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2918\" data-end=\"3037\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3039\" data-end=\"3068\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"33_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9\"><\/span>3.3 <strong data-start=\"3048\" data-end=\"3068\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3069\" data-end=\"3175\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"wraf5q\" data-start=\"3177\" data-end=\"3216\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span>4. <strong data-start=\"3184\" data-end=\"3216\">\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3218\" data-end=\"3298\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3300\" data-end=\"3712\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3300\" data-end=\"3432\">\n<p data-start=\"3302\" data-end=\"3432\"><strong data-start=\"3302\" data-end=\"3330\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3433\" data-end=\"3601\">\n<p data-start=\"3435\" data-end=\"3601\"><strong data-start=\"3435\" data-end=\"3490\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3602\" data-end=\"3712\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"3604\" data-end=\"3712\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3604\" data-end=\"3653\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 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