{"id":5086,"date":"2025-12-09T01:47:42","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T23:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=5086"},"modified":"2025-12-09T01:47:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T23:47:42","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d9%88%d9%89\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\" 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data-end=\"46\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"48\" data-end=\"332\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636. \u0641\u064a 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\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"688\" data-end=\"805\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"iu3r47\" data-start=\"807\" data-end=\"858\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"860\" data-end=\"2023\">\n<li data-start=\"860\" data-end=\"1053\">\n<p data-start=\"863\" data-end=\"874\"><strong data-start=\"863\" data-end=\"873\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"878\" data-end=\"1053\">\n<li data-start=\"878\" data-end=\"1053\">\n<p data-start=\"880\" data-end=\"1053\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1055\" data-end=\"1286\">\n<p data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1086\"><strong data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1085\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1090\" data-end=\"1286\">\n<li data-start=\"1090\" data-end=\"1286\">\n<p data-start=\"1092\" data-end=\"1286\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1288\" data-end=\"1475\">\n<p data-start=\"1291\" data-end=\"1316\"><strong data-start=\"1291\" data-end=\"1315\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1320\" data-end=\"1475\">\n<li data-start=\"1320\" data-end=\"1475\">\n<p data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1475\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1477\" data-end=\"1651\">\n<p data-start=\"1480\" data-end=\"1501\"><strong data-start=\"1480\" data-end=\"1500\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1505\" data-end=\"1651\">\n<li data-start=\"1505\" data-end=\"1651\">\n<p data-start=\"1507\" data-end=\"1651\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1653\" data-end=\"1778\">\n<p data-start=\"1656\" data-end=\"1684\"><strong data-start=\"1656\" data-end=\"1683\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1688\" data-end=\"1778\">\n<li data-start=\"1688\" data-end=\"1778\">\n<p data-start=\"1690\" data-end=\"1778\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1780\" data-end=\"1903\">\n<p data-start=\"1783\" data-end=\"1795\"><strong data-start=\"1783\" data-end=\"1794\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1799\" data-end=\"1903\">\n<li data-start=\"1799\" data-end=\"1903\">\n<p data-start=\"1801\" data-end=\"1903\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1905\" data-end=\"2023\">\n<p data-start=\"1908\" data-end=\"1933\"><strong data-start=\"1908\" data-end=\"1932\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1937\" data-end=\"2023\">\n<li data-start=\"1937\" data-end=\"2023\">\n<p data-start=\"1939\" data-end=\"2023\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"19fegh5\" data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2060\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"2062\" data-end=\"2435\">\n<li data-start=\"2062\" data-end=\"2205\">\n<p data-start=\"2065\" data-end=\"2096\"><strong data-start=\"2065\" data-end=\"2095\">\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2100\" data-end=\"2205\">\n<li data-start=\"2100\" data-end=\"2205\">\n<p data-start=\"2102\" data-end=\"2205\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2207\" data-end=\"2307\">\n<p data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2235\"><strong data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2234\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2307\">\n<li data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2307\">\n<p data-start=\"2241\" data-end=\"2307\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2309\" data-end=\"2435\">\n<p data-start=\"2312\" data-end=\"2322\"><strong data-start=\"2312\" data-end=\"2321\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2326\" data-end=\"2435\">\n<li data-start=\"2326\" data-end=\"2435\">\n<p data-start=\"2328\" data-end=\"2435\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1h606hv\" data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2472\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"3730\">\n<li data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2642\">\n<p data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2505\"><strong data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2504\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2642\">\n<li data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2642\">\n<p data-start=\"2511\" data-end=\"2642\">\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2644\" data-end=\"2866\">\n<p data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"2672\"><strong data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"2671\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2676\" data-end=\"2866\">\n<li data-start=\"2676\" data-end=\"2866\">\n<p data-start=\"2678\" data-end=\"2866\">\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 C \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 E \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2868\" data-end=\"3040\">\n<p data-start=\"2871\" data-end=\"2899\"><strong data-start=\"2871\" data-end=\"2898\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2903\" data-end=\"3040\">\n<li data-start=\"2903\" data-end=\"3040\">\n<p data-start=\"2905\" data-end=\"3040\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3042\" data-end=\"3206\">\n<p data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3077\"><strong data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3076\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3081\" data-end=\"3206\">\n<li data-start=\"3081\" data-end=\"3206\">\n<p data-start=\"3083\" data-end=\"3206\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3208\" data-end=\"3380\">\n<p data-start=\"3211\" data-end=\"3264\"><strong data-start=\"3211\" data-end=\"3263\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3268\" data-end=\"3380\">\n<li data-start=\"3268\" data-end=\"3380\">\n<p data-start=\"3270\" data-end=\"3380\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3382\" data-end=\"3545\">\n<p data-start=\"3385\" data-end=\"3413\"><strong data-start=\"3385\" data-end=\"3412\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3417\" data-end=\"3545\">\n<li data-start=\"3417\" data-end=\"3545\">\n<p data-start=\"3419\" data-end=\"3545\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3547\" data-end=\"3730\">\n<p data-start=\"3550\" data-end=\"3590\"><strong data-start=\"3550\" data-end=\"3589\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3594\" data-end=\"3730\">\n<li data-start=\"3594\" data-end=\"3730\">\n<p data-start=\"3596\" data-end=\"3730\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"ir4ztc\" data-start=\"3732\" data-end=\"3778\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3780\" data-end=\"3863\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3865\" data-end=\"4203\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3865\" data-end=\"3994\">\n<p data-start=\"3868\" data-end=\"3889\"><strong data-start=\"3868\" data-end=\"3888\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3893\" data-end=\"3994\">\n<li data-start=\"3893\" data-end=\"3994\">\n<p data-start=\"3895\" data-end=\"3994\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3996\" data-end=\"4128\">\n<p data-start=\"3999\" data-end=\"4019\"><strong data-start=\"3999\" data-end=\"4018\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4023\" data-end=\"4128\">\n<li data-start=\"4023\" data-end=\"4128\">\n<p data-start=\"4025\" data-end=\"4128\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a 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