{"id":4999,"date":"2025-12-01T19:48:14","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T17:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4999"},"modified":"2025-12-01T19:48:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T17:48:14","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-2\" >\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#1_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >1. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#2_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >2. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#3_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A9\" >3. \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%B1\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#1_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%9F\" >1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#2_%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >2. \u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#3_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >3. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#4_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/#5_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%8A_%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B6_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >5. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"tjqpk0\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"23\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"25\" data-end=\"375\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0641. \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1c23g83\" data-start=\"377\" data-end=\"401\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"403\" data-end=\"642\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"tjqpk0\" data-start=\"644\" data-end=\"667\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-2\"><\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"669\" data-end=\"708\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"677\" data-end=\"708\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"895\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"897\" data-end=\"925\"><strong data-start=\"897\" data-end=\"925\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"926\" data-end=\"1079\">\n<li data-start=\"926\" data-end=\"963\">\n<p data-start=\"928\" data-end=\"963\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"964\" data-end=\"973\">\n<p data-start=\"966\" data-end=\"973\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"974\" data-end=\"1011\">\n<p data-start=\"976\" data-end=\"1011\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1012\" data-end=\"1048\">\n<p data-start=\"1014\" data-end=\"1048\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1049\" data-end=\"1079\">\n<p data-start=\"1051\" data-end=\"1079\">\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1081\" data-end=\"1094\"><strong data-start=\"1081\" data-end=\"1093\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1095\" data-end=\"1194\">\n<li data-start=\"1095\" data-end=\"1161\">\n<p data-start=\"1097\" data-end=\"1161\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1162\" data-end=\"1181\">\n<p data-start=\"1164\" data-end=\"1181\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1182\" data-end=\"1194\">\n<p data-start=\"1184\" data-end=\"1194\">\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1196\" data-end=\"1229\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"1204\" data-end=\"1229\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1231\" data-end=\"1443\">\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1445\" data-end=\"1469\"><strong data-start=\"1445\" data-end=\"1469\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1470\" data-end=\"1582\">\n<li data-start=\"1470\" data-end=\"1512\">\n<p data-start=\"1472\" data-end=\"1512\">\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1513\" data-end=\"1529\">\n<p data-start=\"1515\" data-end=\"1529\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1530\" data-end=\"1555\">\n<p data-start=\"1532\" data-end=\"1555\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1556\" data-end=\"1582\">\n<p data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1582\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1584\" data-end=\"1597\"><strong data-start=\"1584\" data-end=\"1596\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1598\" data-end=\"1690\">\n<li data-start=\"1598\" data-end=\"1613\">\n<p data-start=\"1600\" data-end=\"1613\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1614\" data-end=\"1649\">\n<p data-start=\"1616\" data-end=\"1649\">\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1650\" data-end=\"1690\">\n<p data-start=\"1652\" data-end=\"1690\">\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1692\" data-end=\"1726\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A9\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"1700\" data-end=\"1726\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1728\" data-end=\"1930\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1932\" data-end=\"1957\"><strong data-start=\"1932\" data-end=\"1957\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1958\" data-end=\"2060\">\n<li data-start=\"1958\" data-end=\"2005\">\n<p data-start=\"1960\" data-end=\"2005\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2006\" data-end=\"2035\">\n<p data-start=\"2008\" data-end=\"2035\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2036\" data-end=\"2060\">\n<p data-start=\"2038\" data-end=\"2060\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2062\" data-end=\"2074\"><strong data-start=\"2062\" data-end=\"2074\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2137\">\n<li data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2137\">\n<p data-start=\"2077\" data-end=\"2137\">\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"fxmcgh\" data-start=\"2139\" data-end=\"2175\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2177\" data-end=\"2226\">\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2228\" data-end=\"2724\">\n<li data-start=\"2228\" data-end=\"2359\">\n<p data-start=\"2230\" data-end=\"2359\"><strong data-start=\"2230\" data-end=\"2247\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2360\" data-end=\"2474\">\n<p data-start=\"2362\" data-end=\"2474\"><strong data-start=\"2362\" data-end=\"2373\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2475\" data-end=\"2567\">\n<p data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2567\"><strong data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2487\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2654\">\n<p data-start=\"2570\" data-end=\"2654\"><strong data-start=\"2570\" data-end=\"2590\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2655\" data-end=\"2724\">\n<p data-start=\"2657\" data-end=\"2724\"><strong data-start=\"2657\" data-end=\"2677\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1midcli\" data-start=\"2726\" data-end=\"2747\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2749\" data-end=\"2946\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 &#8220;\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2948\" data-end=\"3213\">\n<li data-start=\"2948\" data-end=\"3057\">\n<p data-start=\"2950\" data-end=\"3057\"><strong data-start=\"2950\" data-end=\"2989\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3058\" data-end=\"3118\">\n<p data-start=\"3060\" data-end=\"3118\"><strong data-start=\"3060\" data-end=\"3078\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3119\" data-end=\"3213\">\n<p data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3213\"><strong data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3156\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646)<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"11lutx8\" data-start=\"3215\" data-end=\"3238\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3240\" data-end=\"3316\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3318\" data-end=\"3671\">\n<li data-start=\"3318\" data-end=\"3404\">\n<p data-start=\"3320\" data-end=\"3404\"><strong data-start=\"3320\" data-end=\"3357\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (Ultrasound):<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3405\" data-end=\"3473\">\n<p data-start=\"3407\" data-end=\"3473\"><strong data-start=\"3407\" data-end=\"3437\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a (CT scan):<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3474\" data-end=\"3565\">\n<p data-start=\"3476\" data-end=\"3565\"><strong data-start=\"3476\" data-end=\"3504\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3566\" data-end=\"3671\">\n<p data-start=\"3568\" data-end=\"3671\"><strong data-start=\"3568\" data-end=\"3619\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 (Endoscopic Ultrasound):<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"vsnzt1\" data-start=\"3673\" data-end=\"3695\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3697\" data-end=\"3792\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3794\" data-end=\"3831\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"3802\" data-end=\"3831\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3833\" data-end=\"4048\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (Cholecystectomy). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4050\" data-end=\"4077\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"4058\" data-end=\"4077\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4079\" data-end=\"4216\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4218\" data-end=\"4244\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%B1\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"4226\" data-end=\"4244\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4246\" data-end=\"4346\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4348\" data-end=\"4397\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>4. <strong data-start=\"4356\" data-end=\"4397\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4399\" data-end=\"4526\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"k9jpj1\" data-start=\"4528\" data-end=\"4556\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4558\" data-end=\"4620\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4622\" data-end=\"4917\">\n<li data-start=\"4622\" data-end=\"4712\">\n<p data-start=\"4624\" data-end=\"4712\"><strong data-start=\"4624\" data-end=\"4652\">\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4713\" data-end=\"4817\">\n<p data-start=\"4715\" data-end=\"4817\"><strong data-start=\"4715\" data-end=\"4740\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4818\" data-end=\"4917\">\n<p data-start=\"4820\" data-end=\"4917\"><strong data-start=\"4820\" data-end=\"4848\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"12d7h14\" data-start=\"4919\" data-end=\"4938\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"4940\" data-end=\"4988\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%9F\"><\/span>1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4989\" data-end=\"5122\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5124\" data-end=\"5176\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>2. \u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"5177\" data-end=\"5295\">\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5297\" data-end=\"5339\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>3. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"5340\" data-end=\"5429\">\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5431\" data-end=\"5466\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"5467\" data-end=\"5561\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5563\" data-end=\"5636\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%8A_%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B6_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>5. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"5637\" data-end=\"5760\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1-2 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5762\" data-end=\"5995\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 <a data-start=\"5883\" data-end=\"5922\" class=\"cursor-pointer\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Arab Urology<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 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