{"id":4807,"date":"2025-11-15T17:46:51","date_gmt":"2025-11-15T15:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4807"},"modified":"2025-11-15T17:46:51","modified_gmt":"2025-11-15T15:46:51","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"39\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"39\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"41\" data-end=\"470\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A1\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/#%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"7yxp9y\" data-start=\"472\" data-end=\"508\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A1\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"476\" data-end=\"508\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"510\" data-end=\"799\">\n<li data-start=\"510\" data-end=\"799\">\n<p data-start=\"513\" data-end=\"799\"><strong data-start=\"513\" data-end=\"542\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 (Cystitis)<\/strong><br data-start=\"542\" data-end=\"545\">\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <em data-start=\"701\" data-end=\"710\">\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a<\/em> (E. coli) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<br data-start=\"759\" data-end=\"762\">\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul data-start=\"800\" data-end=\"948\">\n<li data-start=\"800\" data-end=\"828\">\n<p data-start=\"802\" data-end=\"828\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"829\" data-end=\"844\">\n<p data-start=\"831\" data-end=\"844\">\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"884\">\n<p data-start=\"847\" data-end=\"884\">\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"885\" data-end=\"926\">\n<p data-start=\"887\" data-end=\"926\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"927\" data-end=\"948\">\n<p data-start=\"929\" data-end=\"948\">\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\" data-start=\"950\" data-end=\"1189\">\n<li data-start=\"950\" data-end=\"1189\">\n<p data-start=\"953\" data-end=\"1189\"><strong data-start=\"953\" data-end=\"1004\">\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 (Interstitial Cystitis)<\/strong><br data-start=\"1004\" data-end=\"1007\">\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<br data-start=\"1140\" data-end=\"1143\">\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1335\">\n<li data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1226\">\n<p data-start=\"1192\" data-end=\"1226\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1227\" data-end=\"1267\">\n<p data-start=\"1229\" data-end=\"1267\">\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1268\" data-end=\"1335\">\n<p data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1335\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\" data-start=\"1337\" data-end=\"1545\">\n<li data-start=\"1337\" data-end=\"1545\">\n<p data-start=\"1340\" data-end=\"1545\"><strong data-start=\"1340\" data-end=\"1357\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br data-start=\"1357\" data-end=\"1360\">\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646.<br data-start=\"1506\" data-end=\"1509\">\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul data-start=\"1546\" data-end=\"1649\">\n<li data-start=\"1546\" data-end=\"1566\">\n<p data-start=\"1548\" data-end=\"1566\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1567\" data-end=\"1587\">\n<p data-start=\"1569\" data-end=\"1587\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1588\" data-end=\"1620\">\n<p data-start=\"1590\" data-end=\"1620\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1621\" data-end=\"1649\">\n<p data-start=\"1623\" data-end=\"1649\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"4\" data-start=\"1651\" data-end=\"2230\">\n<li data-start=\"1651\" data-end=\"1855\">\n<p data-start=\"1654\" data-end=\"1855\"><strong data-start=\"1654\" data-end=\"1690\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br data-start=\"1690\" data-end=\"1693\">\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1857\" data-end=\"2062\">\n<p data-start=\"1860\" data-end=\"2062\"><strong data-start=\"1860\" data-end=\"1879\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br data-start=\"1879\" data-end=\"1882\">\n\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2064\" data-end=\"2230\">\n<p data-start=\"2067\" data-end=\"2230\"><strong data-start=\"2067\" data-end=\"2076\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/strong><br data-start=\"2076\" data-end=\"2079\">\n\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"17ll5zu\" data-start=\"2232\" data-end=\"2267\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2236\" data-end=\"2267\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2269\" data-end=\"2371\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0650 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2372\" data-end=\"2793\">\n<li data-start=\"2372\" data-end=\"2497\">\n<p data-start=\"2374\" data-end=\"2497\"><strong data-start=\"2374\" data-end=\"2406\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2498\" data-end=\"2581\">\n<p data-start=\"2500\" data-end=\"2581\"><strong data-start=\"2500\" data-end=\"2526\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2582\" data-end=\"2713\">\n<p data-start=\"2584\" data-end=\"2713\"><strong data-start=\"2584\" data-end=\"2617\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2714\" data-end=\"2793\">\n<p data-start=\"2716\" data-end=\"2793\"><strong data-start=\"2716\" data-end=\"2728\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"17dh4mp\" data-start=\"2795\" data-end=\"2820\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2799\" data-end=\"2820\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2822\" data-end=\"2913\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2915\" data-end=\"3507\">\n<li data-start=\"2915\" data-end=\"3063\">\n<p data-start=\"2918\" data-end=\"3063\"><strong data-start=\"2918\" data-end=\"2939\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3064\" data-end=\"3157\">\n<p data-start=\"3067\" data-end=\"3157\"><strong data-start=\"3067\" data-end=\"3080\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3158\" data-end=\"3275\">\n<p data-start=\"3161\" data-end=\"3275\"><strong data-start=\"3161\" data-end=\"3183\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 D-mannose \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3276\" data-end=\"3391\">\n<p data-start=\"3279\" data-end=\"3391\"><strong data-start=\"3279\" data-end=\"3300\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3392\" data-end=\"3507\">\n<p data-start=\"3395\" data-end=\"3507\"><strong data-start=\"3395\" data-end=\"3414\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"lk51ot\" data-start=\"3509\" data-end=\"3544\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3513\" data-end=\"3544\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"3546\" data-end=\"4170\">\n<li data-start=\"3546\" data-end=\"3691\">\n<p data-start=\"3549\" data-end=\"3691\"><strong data-start=\"3549\" data-end=\"3577\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3692\" data-end=\"3787\">\n<p data-start=\"3695\" data-end=\"3787\"><strong data-start=\"3695\" data-end=\"3714\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3788\" data-end=\"3907\">\n<p data-start=\"3791\" data-end=\"3907\"><strong data-start=\"3791\" data-end=\"3821\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3908\" data-end=\"4070\">\n<p data-start=\"3911\" data-end=\"4070\"><strong data-start=\"3911\" data-end=\"3942\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4071\" data-end=\"4170\">\n<p data-start=\"4074\" data-end=\"4170\"><strong data-start=\"4074\" data-end=\"4093\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"t6u3df\" data-start=\"4172\" data-end=\"4218\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"4176\" data-end=\"4218\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"4220\" data-end=\"5077\">\n<li data-start=\"4220\" data-end=\"4366\">\n<p data-start=\"4223\" data-end=\"4263\"><strong data-start=\"4223\" data-end=\"4263\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4267\" data-end=\"4366\">\n<li data-start=\"4267\" data-end=\"4366\">\n<p data-start=\"4269\" data-end=\"4366\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4368\" data-end=\"4608\">\n<p data-start=\"4371\" data-end=\"4435\"><strong data-start=\"4371\" data-end=\"4435\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4439\" data-end=\"4608\">\n<li data-start=\"4439\" data-end=\"4608\">\n<p data-start=\"4441\" data-end=\"4608\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4610\" data-end=\"4735\">\n<p data-start=\"4613\" data-end=\"4656\"><strong data-start=\"4613\" data-end=\"4656\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4660\" data-end=\"4735\">\n<li data-start=\"4660\" data-end=\"4735\">\n<p data-start=\"4662\" data-end=\"4735\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4737\" data-end=\"4898\">\n<p data-start=\"4740\" data-end=\"4805\"><strong data-start=\"4740\" data-end=\"4805\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4809\" data-end=\"4898\">\n<li data-start=\"4809\" 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data-end=\"5077\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"5079\" data-end=\"5361\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 <strong data-start=\"5298\" data-end=\"5347\"><a data-start=\"5300\" data-end=\"5345\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Arab Urology<\/a><\/strong> \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 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