{"id":4791,"date":"2025-11-14T15:47:14","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T13:47:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4791"},"modified":"2025-11-14T15:47:14","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T13:47:14","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" 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class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1fuvbzd\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"41\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span>\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"43\" data-end=\"350\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"634\" data-end=\"664\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"666\" data-end=\"850\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 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\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1231\" data-end=\"1398\">\n<p data-start=\"1234\" data-end=\"1398\"><strong data-start=\"1234\" data-end=\"1251\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e<\/strong><br>\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1400\" data-end=\"1564\">\n<p data-start=\"1403\" data-end=\"1564\"><strong data-start=\"1403\" data-end=\"1429\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><br>\n\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1566\" data-end=\"1753\">\n<p data-start=\"1569\" data-end=\"1753\"><strong data-start=\"1569\" data-end=\"1584\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><br>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1755\" data-end=\"1887\">\n<p data-start=\"1758\" data-end=\"1887\"><strong data-start=\"1758\" data-end=\"1781\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong><br>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1889\" data-end=\"2018\">\n<p data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"2018\"><strong data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"1920\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/strong><br>\n\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2020\" data-end=\"2189\">\n<p data-start=\"2023\" data-end=\"2189\"><strong data-start=\"2023\" data-end=\"2044\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong><br>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2191\" data-end=\"2237\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2196\" data-end=\"2237\">\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2394\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2571\">\n<li data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2429\">\n<p data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2429\"><strong data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2428\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2430\" data-end=\"2461\">\n<p data-start=\"2432\" data-end=\"2461\"><strong data-start=\"2432\" data-end=\"2460\">\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2462\" data-end=\"2491\">\n<p data-start=\"2464\" data-end=\"2491\"><strong data-start=\"2464\" data-end=\"2490\">\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2492\" data-end=\"2527\">\n<p data-start=\"2494\" data-end=\"2527\"><strong data-start=\"2494\" data-end=\"2526\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2528\" data-end=\"2571\">\n<p data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"2571\"><strong data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"2570\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2573\" data-end=\"2606\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2578\" data-end=\"2606\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2608\" data-end=\"2759\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2761\" data-end=\"2999\">\n<li data-start=\"2761\" data-end=\"2872\">\n<p data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2872\"><strong data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2797\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2873\" data-end=\"2944\">\n<p data-start=\"2876\" data-end=\"2944\"><strong data-start=\"2876\" data-end=\"2889\">\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2945\" data-end=\"2999\">\n<p data-start=\"2948\" data-end=\"2999\"><strong data-start=\"2948\" data-end=\"2961\">\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3001\" data-end=\"3035\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3006\" data-end=\"3035\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3037\" data-end=\"3112\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3114\" data-end=\"3948\" data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3114\" data-end=\"3261\">\n<p data-start=\"3117\" data-end=\"3261\"><strong data-start=\"3117\" data-end=\"3134\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3263\" data-end=\"3396\">\n<p data-start=\"3266\" data-end=\"3396\"><strong data-start=\"3266\" data-end=\"3283\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3398\" data-end=\"3508\">\n<p data-start=\"3401\" data-end=\"3508\"><strong data-start=\"3401\" data-end=\"3417\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0642\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3510\" data-end=\"3651\">\n<p data-start=\"3513\" data-end=\"3651\"><strong data-start=\"3513\" data-end=\"3539\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3653\" data-end=\"3791\">\n<p data-start=\"3656\" data-end=\"3791\"><strong data-start=\"3656\" data-end=\"3668\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<br>\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3793\" data-end=\"3948\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"3796\" data-end=\"3948\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3796\" data-end=\"3811\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong>:<br>\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u060c&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4791"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9547,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4791\/revisions\/9547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}