{"id":4766,"date":"2025-11-12T07:52:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T05:52:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4766"},"modified":"2025-11-12T07:52:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T05:52:37","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"op0ilr\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"23\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"25\" data-end=\"269\">\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b 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\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"439\" data-end=\"630\">\n<p data-start=\"441\" data-end=\"630\"><strong data-start=\"441\" data-end=\"464\">\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"885\" data-end=\"979\">\n<p data-start=\"887\" data-end=\"979\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"981\" data-end=\"1155\">\n<p data-start=\"984\" data-end=\"1000\"><strong data-start=\"984\" data-end=\"999\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1004\" data-end=\"1155\">\n<li data-start=\"1004\" data-end=\"1098\">\n<p data-start=\"1006\" data-end=\"1098\">\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1102\" data-end=\"1155\">\n<p data-start=\"1104\" data-end=\"1155\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1157\" data-end=\"1278\">\n<p data-start=\"1160\" data-end=\"1173\"><strong data-start=\"1160\" data-end=\"1172\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1177\" data-end=\"1278\">\n<li data-start=\"1177\" data-end=\"1278\">\n<p data-start=\"1179\" data-end=\"1278\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1280\" data-end=\"1418\">\n<p data-start=\"1283\" data-end=\"1307\"><strong data-start=\"1283\" data-end=\"1306\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1311\" data-end=\"1418\">\n<li data-start=\"1311\" data-end=\"1418\">\n<p data-start=\"1313\" data-end=\"1418\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1420\" data-end=\"1553\">\n<p data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1443\"><strong data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1442\">\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1447\" data-end=\"1553\">\n<li data-start=\"1447\" data-end=\"1553\">\n<p data-start=\"1449\" data-end=\"1553\">\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1666\">\n<p data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1585\"><strong data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1584\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1589\" data-end=\"1666\">\n<li data-start=\"1589\" data-end=\"1666\">\n<p data-start=\"1591\" data-end=\"1666\">\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1668\" data-end=\"1780\">\n<p data-start=\"1671\" data-end=\"1681\"><strong data-start=\"1671\" data-end=\"1680\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1685\" data-end=\"1780\">\n<li data-start=\"1685\" data-end=\"1780\">\n<p data-start=\"1687\" data-end=\"1780\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"10rrgpz\" data-start=\"1782\" data-end=\"1804\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1806\" data-end=\"1896\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1898\" data-end=\"2246\">\n<li data-start=\"1898\" data-end=\"1965\">\n<p data-start=\"1900\" data-end=\"1965\">\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1966\" data-end=\"2049\">\n<p data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"2049\">\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2050\" data-end=\"2103\">\n<p data-start=\"2052\" data-end=\"2103\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2104\" data-end=\"2179\">\n<p data-start=\"2106\" data-end=\"2179\">\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2180\" data-end=\"2246\">\n<p data-start=\"2182\" data-end=\"2246\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"2s2hw9\" data-start=\"2248\" data-end=\"2276\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2278\" data-end=\"2334\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"3022\">\n<li data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<p data-start=\"2339\" data-end=\"2357\"><strong data-start=\"2339\" data-end=\"2356\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2361\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<li data-start=\"2361\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<p data-start=\"2363\" data-end=\"2475\">\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2630\">\n<p data-start=\"2480\" data-end=\"2507\"><strong data-start=\"2480\" data-end=\"2506\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2511\" data-end=\"2630\">\n<li data-start=\"2511\" data-end=\"2630\">\n<p data-start=\"2513\" data-end=\"2630\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2632\" data-end=\"2737\">\n<p data-start=\"2635\" data-end=\"2660\"><strong data-start=\"2635\" data-end=\"2659\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2664\" data-end=\"2737\">\n<li data-start=\"2664\" data-end=\"2737\">\n<p data-start=\"2666\" data-end=\"2737\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2739\" data-end=\"2903\">\n<p data-start=\"2742\" data-end=\"2760\"><strong data-start=\"2742\" data-end=\"2759\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2903\">\n<li data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2903\">\n<p data-start=\"2766\" data-end=\"2903\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (MRI) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2905\" data-end=\"3022\">\n<p data-start=\"2908\" data-end=\"2932\"><strong data-start=\"2908\" data-end=\"2931\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2936\" data-end=\"3022\">\n<li data-start=\"2936\" data-end=\"3022\">\n<p data-start=\"2938\" data-end=\"3022\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1yo3ze3\" data-start=\"3024\" data-end=\"3045\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3119\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3813\">\n<li data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3279\">\n<p data-start=\"3124\" data-end=\"3143\"><strong data-start=\"3124\" data-end=\"3142\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3147\" data-end=\"3279\">\n<li data-start=\"3147\" data-end=\"3279\">\n<p data-start=\"3149\" data-end=\"3279\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3281\" data-end=\"3414\">\n<p data-start=\"3284\" data-end=\"3318\"><strong data-start=\"3284\" data-end=\"3317\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3322\" data-end=\"3414\">\n<li data-start=\"3322\" data-end=\"3414\">\n<p data-start=\"3324\" data-end=\"3414\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u062c\u0644) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3556\">\n<p data-start=\"3419\" data-end=\"3438\"><strong data-start=\"3419\" data-end=\"3437\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3442\" data-end=\"3556\">\n<li data-start=\"3442\" data-end=\"3556\">\n<p data-start=\"3444\" data-end=\"3556\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3558\" data-end=\"3657\">\n<p data-start=\"3561\" data-end=\"3573\"><strong data-start=\"3561\" data-end=\"3572\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3657\">\n<li data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3657\">\n<p data-start=\"3579\" data-end=\"3657\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3659\" data-end=\"3813\">\n<p data-start=\"3662\" data-end=\"3703\"><strong data-start=\"3662\" data-end=\"3702\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3707\" data-end=\"3813\">\n<li data-start=\"3707\" data-end=\"3813\">\n<p data-start=\"3709\" data-end=\"3813\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"we00wj\" data-start=\"3815\" data-end=\"3842\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3844\" data-end=\"3951\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3953\" data-end=\"4461\">\n<li data-start=\"3953\" data-end=\"4078\">\n<p data-start=\"3955\" data-end=\"3994\"><strong data-start=\"3955\" data-end=\"3993\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3997\" data-end=\"4078\">\n<li data-start=\"3997\" data-end=\"4075\">\n<p data-start=\"3999\" data-end=\"4075\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4079\" data-end=\"4210\">\n<p data-start=\"4081\" data-end=\"4107\"><strong data-start=\"4081\" data-end=\"4106\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4110\" data-end=\"4210\">\n<li data-start=\"4110\" data-end=\"4210\">\n<p data-start=\"4112\" data-end=\"4210\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4212\" data-end=\"4346\">\n<p data-start=\"4214\" data-end=\"4262\"><strong data-start=\"4214\" data-end=\"4261\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4265\" data-end=\"4346\">\n<li data-start=\"4265\" data-end=\"4346\">\n<p data-start=\"4267\" data-end=\"4346\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4348\" data-end=\"4461\">\n<p data-start=\"4350\" data-end=\"4379\"><strong data-start=\"4350\" data-end=\"4378\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4382\" data-end=\"4461\">\n<li data-start=\"4382\" data-end=\"4461\">\n<p data-start=\"4384\" data-end=\"4461\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"f21sea\" data-start=\"4463\" data-end=\"4499\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4501\" data-end=\"4544\"><strong data-start=\"4501\" data-end=\"4544\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4548\" data-end=\"4660\">\n<li data-start=\"4548\" data-end=\"4660\">\n<p data-start=\"4550\" data-end=\"4660\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4662\" data-end=\"4711\"><strong data-start=\"4662\" data-end=\"4711\">2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4715\" data-end=\"4818\">\n<li data-start=\"4715\" data-end=\"4818\">\n<p data-start=\"4717\" data-end=\"4818\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4820\" data-end=\"4865\"><strong data-start=\"4820\" data-end=\"4865\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4869\" data-end=\"4993\">\n<li data-start=\"4869\" data-end=\"4993\">\n<p data-start=\"4871\" data-end=\"4993\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4995\" data-end=\"5040\"><strong data-start=\"4995\" data-end=\"5040\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5044\" data-end=\"5163\">\n<li data-start=\"5044\" data-end=\"5163\">\n<p data-start=\"5046\" data-end=\"5163\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5165\" data-end=\"5205\"><strong data-start=\"5165\" data-end=\"5205\">5. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5209\" data-end=\"5339\">\n<li data-start=\"5209\" data-end=\"5339\">\n<p data-start=\"5211\" data-end=\"5339\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5341\" data-end=\"5536\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"5418\" data-end=\"5469\">\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 <a data-start=\"5495\" data-end=\"5535\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">Arab Urology<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4766"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4766\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9519,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4766\/revisions\/9519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}