{"id":4632,"date":"2025-10-30T22:47:57","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T19:47:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4632"},"modified":"2025-10-30T22:47:57","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T19:47:57","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"29\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"29\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7\/#%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85\" >\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"g46cq7\" data-start=\"314\" data-end=\"342\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"344\" data-end=\"702\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"177fhq9\" data-start=\"704\" data-end=\"731\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"733\" data-end=\"773\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"1075\">\n<li data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"919\">\n<p data-start=\"777\" data-end=\"919\"><strong data-start=\"777\" data-end=\"798\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"920\" data-end=\"1075\">\n<p data-start=\"923\" data-end=\"1075\"><strong data-start=\"923\" data-end=\"939\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1a2bc3v\" data-start=\"1077\" data-end=\"1110\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1180\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1181\" data-end=\"1957\">\n<li data-start=\"1181\" data-end=\"1268\">\n<p data-start=\"1183\" data-end=\"1268\"><strong data-start=\"1183\" data-end=\"1212\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1269\" data-end=\"1431\">\n<p data-start=\"1271\" data-end=\"1431\"><strong data-start=\"1271\" data-end=\"1297\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1432\" data-end=\"1543\">\n<p data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1543\"><strong data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1454\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1544\" data-end=\"1716\">\n<p data-start=\"1546\" data-end=\"1716\"><strong data-start=\"1546\" data-end=\"1556\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1717\" data-end=\"1836\">\n<p data-start=\"1719\" data-end=\"1836\"><strong data-start=\"1719\" data-end=\"1735\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong>: \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1837\" data-end=\"1957\">\n<p data-start=\"1839\" data-end=\"1957\"><strong data-start=\"1839\" data-end=\"1862\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"z8oxvp\" data-start=\"1959\" data-end=\"1986\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1988\" data-end=\"2185\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2684\">\n<li data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2339\">\n<p data-start=\"2188\" data-end=\"2339\"><strong data-start=\"2188\" data-end=\"2220\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2340\" data-end=\"2443\">\n<p data-start=\"2342\" data-end=\"2443\"><strong data-start=\"2342\" data-end=\"2377\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646)<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2444\" data-end=\"2542\">\n<p data-start=\"2446\" data-end=\"2542\"><strong data-start=\"2446\" data-end=\"2465\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0624<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0624\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2543\" data-end=\"2628\">\n<p data-start=\"2545\" data-end=\"2628\"><strong data-start=\"2545\" data-end=\"2552\">\u062d\u0645\u0649<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2629\" data-end=\"2684\">\n<p data-start=\"2631\" data-end=\"2684\"><strong data-start=\"2631\" data-end=\"2648\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1btxcvk\" data-start=\"2686\" data-end=\"2713\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2715\" data-end=\"2776\">\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2777\" data-end=\"3156\">\n<li data-start=\"2777\" data-end=\"2851\">\n<p data-start=\"2779\" data-end=\"2851\"><strong data-start=\"2779\" data-end=\"2796\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2852\" data-end=\"2946\">\n<p data-start=\"2854\" data-end=\"2946\"><strong data-start=\"2854\" data-end=\"2892\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f)<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2947\" data-end=\"3045\">\n<p data-start=\"2949\" data-end=\"3045\"><strong data-start=\"2949\" data-end=\"2978\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 (CT scan)<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3046\" data-end=\"3156\">\n<p data-start=\"3048\" data-end=\"3156\"><strong data-start=\"3048\" data-end=\"3098\">\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ERCP)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1mr25jd\" data-start=\"3158\" data-end=\"3184\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3186\" data-end=\"3363\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3365\" data-end=\"3387\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A\"><\/span>1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3388\" data-end=\"3642\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636 &#8220;ursodeoxycholic&#8221; \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3644\" data-end=\"3666\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A\"><\/span>2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3667\" data-end=\"3828\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3829\" data-end=\"4085\">\n<li data-start=\"3829\" data-end=\"3999\">\n<p data-start=\"3831\" data-end=\"3999\"><strong data-start=\"3831\" data-end=\"3877\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 (Cholecystectomy)<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4000\" data-end=\"4085\">\n<p data-start=\"4002\" data-end=\"4085\"><strong data-start=\"4002\" data-end=\"4030\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4087\" data-end=\"4110\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA\"><\/span>3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4111\" data-end=\"4206\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1lm1dwx\" data-start=\"4208\" data-end=\"4240\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4242\" data-end=\"4325\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4326\" data-end=\"4736\">\n<li data-start=\"4326\" data-end=\"4409\">\n<p data-start=\"4328\" data-end=\"4409\"><strong data-start=\"4328\" data-end=\"4355\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4410\" data-end=\"4531\">\n<p data-start=\"4412\" data-end=\"4531\"><strong data-start=\"4412\" data-end=\"4434\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4532\" data-end=\"4629\">\n<p data-start=\"4534\" data-end=\"4629\"><strong data-start=\"4534\" data-end=\"4557\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4630\" data-end=\"4736\">\n<p data-start=\"4632\" data-end=\"4736\"><strong data-start=\"4632\" data-end=\"4658\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"12d7h14\" data-start=\"4738\" data-end=\"4757\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4759\" data-end=\"4909\"><strong data-start=\"4759\" data-end=\"4798\">1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4911\" data-end=\"5059\"><strong data-start=\"4911\" data-end=\"4968\">2. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5061\" data-end=\"5265\"><strong data-start=\"5061\" data-end=\"5133\">3. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5267\" data-end=\"5391\"><strong data-start=\"5267\" data-end=\"5310\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5393\" data-end=\"5571\"><strong data-start=\"5393\" data-end=\"5458\">5. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"19esduw\" data-start=\"5573\" data-end=\"5586\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85\"><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5587\" data-end=\"5824\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5826\" data-end=\"5980\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 <strong data-start=\"5904\" data-end=\"5948\"><a data-start=\"5906\" data-end=\"5946\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\" class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/\">Arab Urology<\/a><\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0627&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4632"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9369,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4632\/revisions\/9369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}