{"id":4593,"date":"2025-10-28T22:47:25","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T19:47:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4593"},"modified":"2025-10-28T22:47:25","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T19:47:25","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#1_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84\" >1. \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#11_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7\" >1.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#12_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84%D9%89\" >1.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#13_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7\" >1.3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#2_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >2. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#21_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >2.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#22_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7\" >2.2 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#23_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7\" >2.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#3_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9\" >3. \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#31_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >3.1 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#32_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%B1\" >3.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#33_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >3.3 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#34_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B6\" >3.4 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#4_%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\" >4. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#41_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A\" >4.1 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#42_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89\" >4.2 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#43_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9\" >4.3 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#44_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A\" >4.4 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#5_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9\" >5. \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#1_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#2_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B8%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%9F\" >2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#3_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89%D8%9F\" >3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#4_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#5_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%9F\" >5. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9\/#6_%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B2_%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%81_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D8%A3%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A\" >6. \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1y0jk7u\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"67\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%8C_%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"69\" data-end=\"376\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"10yh1iw\" data-start=\"378\" data-end=\"409\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"385\" data-end=\"409\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"410\" data-end=\"518\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"520\" data-end=\"552\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7\"><\/span>1.1 <strong data-start=\"529\" data-end=\"552\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"553\" data-end=\"766\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"768\" data-end=\"812\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span>1.2 <strong data-start=\"777\" data-end=\"812\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"1056\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1094\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"13_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7\"><\/span>1.3 <strong data-start=\"1067\" data-end=\"1094\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1095\" data-end=\"1312\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"rq9bzi\" data-start=\"1314\" data-end=\"1361\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"1321\" data-end=\"1361\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1457\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1459\" data-end=\"1496\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>2.1 <strong data-start=\"1468\" data-end=\"1496\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1497\" data-end=\"1717\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1719\" data-end=\"1755\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7\"><\/span>2.2 <strong data-start=\"1728\" data-end=\"1755\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1756\" data-end=\"2002\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2004\" data-end=\"2036\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"23_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7\"><\/span>2.3 <strong data-start=\"2013\" data-end=\"2036\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2037\" data-end=\"2272\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"wxy5fm\" data-start=\"2274\" data-end=\"2324\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"2281\" data-end=\"2324\">\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2325\" data-end=\"2435\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2466\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>3.1 <strong data-start=\"2446\" data-end=\"2466\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2467\" data-end=\"2654\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2656\" data-end=\"2683\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%B1\"><\/span>3.2 <strong data-start=\"2665\" data-end=\"2683\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2684\" data-end=\"2792\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2794\" data-end=\"2825\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"33_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>3.3 <strong data-start=\"2803\" data-end=\"2825\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2826\" data-end=\"2963\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2965\" data-end=\"3002\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"34_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B6\"><\/span>3.4 <strong data-start=\"2974\" data-end=\"3002\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3003\" data-end=\"3151\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1vd4lzc\" data-start=\"3153\" data-end=\"3183\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span>4. <strong data-start=\"3160\" data-end=\"3183\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3184\" data-end=\"3279\">\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3281\" data-end=\"3315\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"41_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A\"><\/span>4.1 <strong data-start=\"3290\" data-end=\"3315\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3316\" data-end=\"3511\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3513\" data-end=\"3546\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"42_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89\"><\/span>4.2 <strong data-start=\"3522\" data-end=\"3546\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3547\" data-end=\"3814\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3816\" data-end=\"3851\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"43_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9\"><\/span>4.3 <strong data-start=\"3825\" data-end=\"3851\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3852\" data-end=\"4059\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4061\" data-end=\"4086\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"44_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A\"><\/span>4.4 <strong data-start=\"4070\" data-end=\"4086\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4087\" data-end=\"4280\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1d3jvxk\" data-start=\"4282\" data-end=\"4340\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9\"><\/span>5. <strong data-start=\"4289\" data-end=\"4340\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"4342\" data-end=\"4414\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"4350\" data-end=\"4414\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4415\" data-end=\"4498\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4500\" data-end=\"4583\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D9%82%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B8%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%9F\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"4508\" data-end=\"4583\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4584\" data-end=\"4683\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4685\" data-end=\"4730\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89%D8%9F\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"4693\" data-end=\"4730\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4731\" data-end=\"4820\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4822\" data-end=\"4900\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8%D9%8B%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9%D8%9F\"><\/span>4. <strong data-start=\"4830\" data-end=\"4900\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4901\" data-end=\"5010\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5012\" data-end=\"5072\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%9F\"><\/span>5. <strong data-start=\"5020\" data-end=\"5072\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"5073\" data-end=\"5190\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"12dq59r\" data-start=\"5192\" data-end=\"5266\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B2_%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%81_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D8%A3%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A\"><\/span>6. <strong data-start=\"5199\" data-end=\"5266\">\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5267\" data-end=\"5573\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 <strong data-start=\"5427\" data-end=\"5443\">Arab Urology<\/strong> \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 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