{"id":4514,"date":"2025-10-22T08:48:52","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T05:48:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4514"},"modified":"2025-10-22T08:48:52","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T05:48:52","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"61\" data-end=\"421\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 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\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"423\" data-end=\"463\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"465\" data-end=\"774\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"776\" data-end=\"815\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"817\" data-end=\"872\">\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"874\" data-end=\"1690\">\n<li data-start=\"874\" data-end=\"1046\">\n<p data-start=\"877\" data-end=\"1046\"><strong data-start=\"877\" data-end=\"897\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1051\" data-end=\"1184\">\n<p data-start=\"1054\" data-end=\"1184\"><strong data-start=\"1054\" data-end=\"1074\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1186\" data-end=\"1310\">\n<p data-start=\"1189\" data-end=\"1310\"><strong data-start=\"1189\" data-end=\"1201\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1312\" data-end=\"1404\">\n<p data-start=\"1315\" data-end=\"1404\"><strong data-start=\"1315\" data-end=\"1336\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1549\">\n<p data-start=\"1409\" data-end=\"1549\"><strong data-start=\"1409\" data-end=\"1430\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1551\" data-end=\"1690\">\n<p data-start=\"1554\" data-end=\"1690\"><strong data-start=\"1554\" data-end=\"1565\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"1692\" data-end=\"1731\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1733\" data-end=\"1860\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1862\" data-end=\"2404\">\n<li data-start=\"1862\" data-end=\"1941\">\n<p data-start=\"1865\" data-end=\"1941\"><strong data-start=\"1865\" data-end=\"1881\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/strong>: \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1943\" data-end=\"2024\">\n<p data-start=\"1946\" data-end=\"2024\"><strong data-start=\"1946\" data-end=\"1956\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2131\">\n<p data-start=\"2029\" data-end=\"2131\"><strong data-start=\"2029\" data-end=\"2045\">\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641<\/strong>: \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2133\" data-end=\"2185\">\n<p data-start=\"2136\" data-end=\"2185\"><strong data-start=\"2136\" data-end=\"2153\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646<\/strong>: \u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2187\" data-end=\"2263\">\n<p data-start=\"2190\" data-end=\"2263\"><strong data-start=\"2190\" data-end=\"2207\">\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2265\" data-end=\"2344\">\n<p data-start=\"2268\" data-end=\"2344\"><strong data-start=\"2268\" data-end=\"2283\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2346\" data-end=\"2404\">\n<p data-start=\"2349\" data-end=\"2404\"><strong data-start=\"2349\" data-end=\"2358\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2406\" data-end=\"2445\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2447\" data-end=\"2525\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2527\" data-end=\"2915\">\n<li data-start=\"2527\" data-end=\"2655\">\n<p data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"2655\"><strong data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"2547\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2657\" data-end=\"2811\">\n<p data-start=\"2660\" data-end=\"2811\"><strong data-start=\"2660\" data-end=\"2711\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 (CT)<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2813\" data-end=\"2915\">\n<p data-start=\"2816\" data-end=\"2915\"><strong data-start=\"2816\" data-end=\"2835\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2917\" data-end=\"2955\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2957\" data-end=\"3044\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3046\" data-end=\"3787\">\n<li data-start=\"3046\" data-end=\"3162\">\n<p data-start=\"3049\" data-end=\"3162\"><strong data-start=\"3049\" data-end=\"3069\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3164\" data-end=\"3282\">\n<p data-start=\"3167\" data-end=\"3282\"><strong data-start=\"3167\" data-end=\"3195\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0625\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3284\" data-end=\"3382\">\n<p data-start=\"3287\" data-end=\"3382\"><strong data-start=\"3287\" data-end=\"3299\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3384\" data-end=\"3510\">\n<p data-start=\"3387\" data-end=\"3510\"><strong data-start=\"3387\" data-end=\"3407\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3512\" data-end=\"3626\">\n<p data-start=\"3515\" data-end=\"3626\"><strong data-start=\"3515\" data-end=\"3529\">\u063a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3628\" data-end=\"3787\">\n<p data-start=\"3631\" data-end=\"3787\"><strong data-start=\"3631\" data-end=\"3642\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3789\" data-end=\"3833\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3835\" data-end=\"3983\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3985\" data-end=\"4404\">\n<li data-start=\"3985\" data-end=\"4048\">\n<p data-start=\"3988\" data-end=\"4048\"><strong data-start=\"3988\" data-end=\"4012\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4050\" data-end=\"4127\">\n<p data-start=\"4053\" data-end=\"4127\"><strong data-start=\"4053\" data-end=\"4076\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4129\" data-end=\"4192\">\n<p data-start=\"4132\" data-end=\"4192\"><strong data-start=\"4132\" data-end=\"4154\">\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4194\" data-end=\"4282\">\n<p data-start=\"4197\" data-end=\"4282\"><strong data-start=\"4197\" data-end=\"4216\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4284\" data-end=\"4404\">\n<p data-start=\"4287\" data-end=\"4404\"><strong data-start=\"4287\" data-end=\"4327\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633<\/strong>: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"4406\" data-end=\"4459\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4461\" data-end=\"4627\"><strong data-start=\"4461\" data-end=\"4509\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4509\" data-end=\"4512\">\n\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4629\" data-end=\"4825\"><strong data-start=\"4629\" data-end=\"4678\">2. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4678\" data-end=\"4681\">\n\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4827\" data-end=\"5005\"><strong data-start=\"4827\" data-end=\"4878\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4878\" data-end=\"4881\">\n\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5007\" data-end=\"5160\"><strong data-start=\"5007\" data-end=\"5055\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5055\" data-end=\"5058\">\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5162\" data-end=\"5315\"><strong data-start=\"5162\" data-end=\"5206\">5. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064d\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5206\" data-end=\"5209\">\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"19esduw\" data-start=\"5317\" data-end=\"5330\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85\"><\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5332\" data-end=\"5686\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. <strong data-start=\"5459\" data-end=\"5480\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Arab Urology<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4514"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9266,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4514\/revisions\/9266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}