{"id":4457,"date":"2025-10-17T14:47:39","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T11:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4457"},"modified":"2025-10-17T14:47:39","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T11:47:39","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%b5-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u062a\u0649 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id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%B5_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%91%D8%A7%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"55\" data-end=\"352\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"586\" data-end=\"611\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"613\" data-end=\"652\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"654\" data-end=\"1445\">\n<li data-start=\"654\" data-end=\"917\">\n<p data-start=\"657\" data-end=\"679\"><strong data-start=\"657\" data-end=\"677\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"683\" data-end=\"917\">\n<li data-start=\"683\" data-end=\"913\">\n<p data-start=\"685\" data-end=\"913\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a <em data-start=\"796\" data-end=\"813\">\u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a<\/em> (E. coli)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"918\" data-end=\"1049\">\n<p data-start=\"921\" data-end=\"949\"><strong data-start=\"921\" data-end=\"948\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"953\" data-end=\"1049\">\n<li data-start=\"953\" data-end=\"1049\">\n<p data-start=\"955\" data-end=\"1049\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1051\" data-end=\"1167\">\n<p data-start=\"1054\" data-end=\"1065\"><strong data-start=\"1054\" data-end=\"1064\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1069\" data-end=\"1167\">\n<li data-start=\"1069\" data-end=\"1167\">\n<p data-start=\"1071\" data-end=\"1167\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1169\" data-end=\"1321\">\n<p data-start=\"1172\" data-end=\"1197\"><strong data-start=\"1172\" data-end=\"1196\">\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1201\" data-end=\"1321\">\n<li data-start=\"1201\" data-end=\"1321\">\n<p data-start=\"1203\" data-end=\"1321\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1323\" data-end=\"1445\">\n<p data-start=\"1326\" data-end=\"1336\"><strong data-start=\"1326\" data-end=\"1335\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1340\" data-end=\"1445\">\n<li data-start=\"1340\" data-end=\"1445\">\n<p data-start=\"1342\" data-end=\"1445\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"1447\" data-end=\"1472\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1474\" data-end=\"1518\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1520\" data-end=\"2039\">\n<li data-start=\"1520\" data-end=\"1627\">\n<p data-start=\"1523\" data-end=\"1551\"><strong data-start=\"1523\" data-end=\"1550\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1627\">\n<li data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1627\">\n<p data-start=\"1557\" data-end=\"1627\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1629\" data-end=\"1729\">\n<p data-start=\"1632\" data-end=\"1651\"><strong data-start=\"1632\" data-end=\"1650\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1729\">\n<li data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1729\">\n<p data-start=\"1657\" data-end=\"1729\">\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1828\">\n<p data-start=\"1734\" data-end=\"1752\"><strong data-start=\"1734\" data-end=\"1751\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1756\" data-end=\"1828\">\n<li data-start=\"1756\" data-end=\"1828\">\n<p data-start=\"1758\" data-end=\"1828\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1830\" data-end=\"1937\">\n<p data-start=\"1833\" data-end=\"1864\"><strong data-start=\"1833\" data-end=\"1863\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1868\" data-end=\"1937\">\n<li data-start=\"1868\" data-end=\"1937\">\n<p data-start=\"1870\" data-end=\"1937\">\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1939\" data-end=\"2039\">\n<p data-start=\"1942\" data-end=\"1965\"><strong data-start=\"1942\" data-end=\"1964\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1969\" data-end=\"2039\">\n<li data-start=\"1969\" data-end=\"2039\">\n<p data-start=\"1971\" data-end=\"2039\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2041\" data-end=\"2069\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2071\" data-end=\"2189\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2191\" data-end=\"2790\">\n<li data-start=\"2191\" data-end=\"2357\">\n<p data-start=\"2194\" data-end=\"2215\"><strong data-start=\"2194\" data-end=\"2214\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2357\">\n<li data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2357\">\n<p data-start=\"2221\" data-end=\"2357\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2359\" data-end=\"2449\">\n<p data-start=\"2362\" data-end=\"2375\"><strong data-start=\"2362\" data-end=\"2374\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2379\" data-end=\"2449\">\n<li data-start=\"2379\" data-end=\"2449\">\n<p data-start=\"2381\" data-end=\"2449\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2451\" data-end=\"2557\">\n<p data-start=\"2454\" data-end=\"2474\"><strong data-start=\"2454\" data-end=\"2473\">\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2478\" data-end=\"2557\">\n<li data-start=\"2478\" data-end=\"2557\">\n<p data-start=\"2480\" data-end=\"2557\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2559\" data-end=\"2655\">\n<p data-start=\"2562\" data-end=\"2574\"><strong data-start=\"2562\" data-end=\"2573\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2578\" data-end=\"2655\">\n<li data-start=\"2578\" data-end=\"2655\">\n<p data-start=\"2580\" data-end=\"2655\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2657\" data-end=\"2790\">\n<p data-start=\"2660\" data-end=\"2682\"><strong data-start=\"2660\" data-end=\"2681\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2686\" data-end=\"2790\">\n<li data-start=\"2686\" data-end=\"2790\">\n<p data-start=\"2688\" data-end=\"2790\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"2792\" data-end=\"2822\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ol data-start=\"2824\" data-end=\"3639\">\n<li data-start=\"2824\" data-end=\"2969\">\n<p data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"2856\"><strong data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"2855\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2860\" data-end=\"2969\">\n<li data-start=\"2860\" data-end=\"2969\">\n<p data-start=\"2862\" data-end=\"2969\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2971\" data-end=\"3095\">\n<p data-start=\"2974\" data-end=\"2996\"><strong data-start=\"2974\" data-end=\"2995\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3000\" data-end=\"3095\">\n<li data-start=\"3000\" data-end=\"3095\">\n<p data-start=\"3002\" data-end=\"3095\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3097\" data-end=\"3211\">\n<p data-start=\"3100\" data-end=\"3120\"><strong data-start=\"3100\" data-end=\"3119\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3124\" data-end=\"3211\">\n<li data-start=\"3124\" data-end=\"3211\">\n<p data-start=\"3126\" data-end=\"3211\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3213\" data-end=\"3346\">\n<p data-start=\"3216\" data-end=\"3240\"><strong data-start=\"3216\" data-end=\"3239\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3244\" data-end=\"3346\">\n<li data-start=\"3244\" data-end=\"3346\">\n<p data-start=\"3246\" data-end=\"3346\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3348\" data-end=\"3512\">\n<p data-start=\"3351\" data-end=\"3382\"><strong data-start=\"3351\" data-end=\"3381\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3386\" data-end=\"3512\">\n<li data-start=\"3386\" data-end=\"3512\">\n<p data-start=\"3388\" data-end=\"3512\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3514\" data-end=\"3639\">\n<p data-start=\"3517\" data-end=\"3556\"><strong data-start=\"3517\" data-end=\"3555\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3560\" data-end=\"3639\">\n<li data-start=\"3560\" data-end=\"3639\">\n<p data-start=\"3562\" data-end=\"3639\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3641\" data-end=\"3676\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3678\" data-end=\"3763\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3765\" data-end=\"4231\">\n<li data-start=\"3765\" data-end=\"3920\">\n<p data-start=\"3768\" data-end=\"3789\"><strong data-start=\"3768\" data-end=\"3788\">\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3793\" data-end=\"3920\">\n<li data-start=\"3793\" data-end=\"3920\">\n<p data-start=\"3795\" data-end=\"3920\">\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3922\" data-end=\"4060\">\n<p data-start=\"3925\" data-end=\"3936\"><strong data-start=\"3925\" data-end=\"3935\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3940\" data-end=\"4060\">\n<li data-start=\"3940\" data-end=\"4060\">\n<p data-start=\"3942\" data-end=\"4060\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4062\" data-end=\"4155\">\n<p data-start=\"4065\" data-end=\"4082\"><strong data-start=\"4065\" data-end=\"4081\">\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4086\" data-end=\"4155\">\n<li data-start=\"4086\" data-end=\"4155\">\n<p data-start=\"4088\" data-end=\"4155\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4157\" data-end=\"4231\">\n<p data-start=\"4160\" data-end=\"4171\"><strong data-start=\"4160\" data-end=\"4170\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4175\" data-end=\"4231\">\n<li data-start=\"4175\" data-end=\"4231\">\n<p data-start=\"4177\" data-end=\"4231\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"4233\" data-end=\"4259\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4261\" data-end=\"4414\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4416\" data-end=\"4451\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4453\" data-end=\"4581\"><strong data-start=\"4453\" data-end=\"4496\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4496\" data-end=\"4499\">\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <em data-start=\"4563\" data-end=\"4580\">\u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4583\" data-end=\"4760\"><strong data-start=\"4583\" data-end=\"4636\">2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4636\" data-end=\"4639\">\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4762\" data-end=\"4871\"><strong data-start=\"4762\" data-end=\"4792\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4792\" data-end=\"4795\">\n\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4873\" data-end=\"5052\"><strong data-start=\"4873\" data-end=\"4915\">4. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"4915\" data-end=\"4918\">\n\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5054\" data-end=\"5244\"><strong data-start=\"5054\" data-end=\"5099\">5. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5099\" data-end=\"5102\">\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5246\" data-end=\"5463\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 <em data-start=\"5301\" data-end=\"5315\">Arab Urology<\/em> \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 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