{"id":4214,"date":"2025-09-27T08:48:04","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T05:48:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=4214"},"modified":"2025-09-27T08:48:04","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T05:48:04","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%89-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%89-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%89-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%89-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%89-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\" >\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%89-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87\/#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\" >\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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data-end=\"292\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0649 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\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"1041\">\n<p data-start=\"889\" data-end=\"1041\"><strong data-start=\"889\" data-end=\"905\">\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><br>\n\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1209\">\n<p data-start=\"1046\" data-end=\"1209\"><strong data-start=\"1046\" data-end=\"1066\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><br>\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u062d \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1211\" data-end=\"1389\">\n<p data-start=\"1214\" data-end=\"1389\"><strong data-start=\"1214\" data-end=\"1244\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/strong><br>\n\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1391\" data-end=\"1553\">\n<p data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1553\"><strong data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1413\">\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><br>\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1734\">\n<p data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1734\"><strong data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1588\">\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><br>\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1736\" data-end=\"1874\">\n<p data-start=\"1739\" data-end=\"1874\"><strong data-start=\"1739\" data-end=\"1767\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/strong><br>\n\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"1876\" data-end=\"1908\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%89_%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%9F\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"1881\" data-end=\"1908\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1910\" data-end=\"2130\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2132\" data-end=\"2178\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2137\" data-end=\"2178\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2180\" data-end=\"2250\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2252\" data-end=\"2761\">\n<li data-start=\"2252\" data-end=\"2328\">\n<p data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2328\"><strong data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2264\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/strong>: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2329\" data-end=\"2408\">\n<p data-start=\"2331\" data-end=\"2408\"><strong data-start=\"2331\" data-end=\"2350\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2409\" data-end=\"2517\">\n<p data-start=\"2411\" data-end=\"2517\"><strong data-start=\"2411\" data-end=\"2471\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2518\" data-end=\"2621\">\n<p data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2621\"><strong data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2555\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2622\" data-end=\"2698\">\n<p data-start=\"2624\" data-end=\"2698\"><strong data-start=\"2624\" data-end=\"2644\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2699\" data-end=\"2761\">\n<p data-start=\"2701\" data-end=\"2761\"><strong data-start=\"2701\" data-end=\"2712\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2763\" data-end=\"2789\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B5_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"2768\" data-end=\"2789\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2791\" data-end=\"2882\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2884\" data-end=\"3230\">\n<li data-start=\"2884\" data-end=\"2963\">\n<p data-start=\"2887\" data-end=\"2963\"><strong data-start=\"2887\" data-end=\"2904\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2964\" data-end=\"3046\">\n<p data-start=\"2967\" data-end=\"3046\"><strong data-start=\"2967\" data-end=\"2982\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3047\" data-end=\"3125\">\n<p data-start=\"3050\" data-end=\"3125\"><strong data-start=\"3050\" data-end=\"3087\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3126\" data-end=\"3230\">\n<p data-start=\"3129\" data-end=\"3230\"><strong data-start=\"3129\" data-end=\"3152\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3232\" data-end=\"3251\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3237\" data-end=\"3251\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3253\" data-end=\"3338\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3340\" data-end=\"3699\">\n<li data-start=\"3340\" data-end=\"3451\">\n<p data-start=\"3343\" data-end=\"3451\"><strong data-start=\"3343\" data-end=\"3361\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3452\" data-end=\"3565\">\n<p data-start=\"3455\" data-end=\"3565\"><strong data-start=\"3455\" data-end=\"3487\">\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3566\" data-end=\"3699\">\n<p data-start=\"3569\" data-end=\"3699\"><strong data-start=\"3569\" data-end=\"3580\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4 data-start=\"3701\" data-end=\"3732\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span><strong data-start=\"3706\" data-end=\"3732\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3734\" data-end=\"3814\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3816\" data-end=\"3897\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3816\" data-end=\"3897\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"3818\" data-end=\"3897\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3818\" data-end=\"3846\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0649&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4214"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8966,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4214\/revisions\/8966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}