{"id":3525,"date":"2025-08-02T02:44:42","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T23:44:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/?p=3525"},"modified":"2025-08-02T02:44:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-01T23:44:42","slug":"ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"ph \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"streaming-animation markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\"><p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"45\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"45\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 (PH) \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"47\" data-end=\"362\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong data-start=\"488\" data-end=\"500\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list 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href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#3_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%9F\" >3. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%80_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >4. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#5_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\" >5. \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#51_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A\" >5.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#52_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81\" >5.2 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#53_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >5.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#54_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >5.4 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class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#61_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\" >6.1 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#62_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\" >6.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#63_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A9\" >6.3 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/ph-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/#7_%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A\" >7. \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"kgupx5\" data-start=\"521\" data-end=\"553\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_pH%D8%9F\"><\/span>1. <strong data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"553\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 pH\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"555\" data-end=\"700\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 pH \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0640 <strong data-start=\"607\" data-end=\"613\">pH<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0645\u0646 0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 14:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"701\" data-end=\"836\">\n<li data-start=\"701\" data-end=\"757\">\n<p data-start=\"703\" data-end=\"757\"><strong data-start=\"703\" data-end=\"711\">pH 7<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"758\" data-end=\"796\">\n<p data-start=\"760\" data-end=\"796\"><strong data-start=\"760\" data-end=\"775\">pH \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"836\">\n<p data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"836\"><strong data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"815\">pH \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 7<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"4s2o0n\" data-start=\"838\" data-end=\"873\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_pH%D8%9F\"><\/span>2. <strong data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"873\">\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 pH\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"875\" data-end=\"1055\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 <strong data-start=\"885\" data-end=\"897\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1056\" data-end=\"1362\">\n<li data-start=\"1056\" data-end=\"1170\">\n<p data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1170\"><strong data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1093\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong data-start=\"1140\" data-end=\"1152\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1171\" data-end=\"1279\">\n<p data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1279\"><strong data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1188\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a (\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1280\" data-end=\"1362\">\n<p data-start=\"1282\" data-end=\"1362\"><strong data-start=\"1282\" data-end=\"1297\">\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong data-start=\"1308\" data-end=\"1320\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"xllhm4\" data-start=\"1364\" data-end=\"1395\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%9F\"><\/span>3. <strong data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1395\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1397\" data-end=\"1615\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 <strong data-start=\"1402\" data-end=\"1414\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"zwmxfp\" data-start=\"1617\" data-end=\"1654\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%80_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>4. <strong data-start=\"1624\" data-end=\"1654\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1656\" data-end=\"1808\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong data-start=\"1675\" data-end=\"1687\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong data-start=\"1699\" data-end=\"1714\">4.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8.0<\/strong>. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"2105\">\n<li data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"1955\">\n<p data-start=\"1812\" data-end=\"1955\"><strong data-start=\"1812\" data-end=\"1842\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a (pH \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1956\" data-end=\"2105\">\n<p data-start=\"1958\" data-end=\"2105\"><strong data-start=\"1958\" data-end=\"1989\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a (pH \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 7)<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"xsksse\" data-start=\"2107\" data-end=\"2137\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span>5. <strong data-start=\"2114\" data-end=\"2137\">\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2139\" data-end=\"2207\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 <strong data-start=\"2173\" data-end=\"2185\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2209\" data-end=\"2245\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"51_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A\"><\/span>5.1 <strong data-start=\"2218\" data-end=\"2245\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2405\">\n<li data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2331\">\n<p data-start=\"2248\" data-end=\"2331\"><strong data-start=\"2248\" data-end=\"2267\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2332\" data-end=\"2405\">\n<p data-start=\"2334\" data-end=\"2405\"><strong data-start=\"2334\" data-end=\"2353\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2407\" data-end=\"2426\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"52_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81\"><\/span>5.2 <strong data-start=\"2416\" data-end=\"2426\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2427\" data-end=\"2514\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <strong data-start=\"2484\" data-end=\"2496\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2516\" data-end=\"2553\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"53_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>5.3 <strong data-start=\"2525\" data-end=\"2553\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2554\" data-end=\"2635\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 <strong data-start=\"2605\" data-end=\"2617\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2637\" data-end=\"2665\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"54_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>5.4 <strong data-start=\"2646\" data-end=\"2665\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"2666\" data-end=\"2932\">\n<li data-start=\"2666\" data-end=\"2852\">\n<p data-start=\"2668\" data-end=\"2852\"><strong data-start=\"2668\" data-end=\"2692\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong>: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"2723\" data-end=\"2735\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2853\" data-end=\"2932\">\n<p data-start=\"2855\" data-end=\"2932\"><strong data-start=\"2855\" data-end=\"2869\">\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2934\" data-end=\"2954\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"55_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>5.5 <strong data-start=\"2943\" data-end=\"2954\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2955\" data-end=\"3059\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"2979\" data-end=\"2991\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1mme84v\" data-start=\"3061\" data-end=\"3106\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_pH_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\"><\/span>6. <strong data-start=\"3068\" data-end=\"3106\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 pH \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"3108\" data-end=\"3132\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"61_%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89\"><\/span>6.1 <strong data-start=\"3117\" data-end=\"3132\">\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3133\" data-end=\"3360\">\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0640 <strong data-start=\"3210\" data-end=\"3222\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3362\" data-end=\"3399\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"62_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>6.2 <strong data-start=\"3371\" data-end=\"3399\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3400\" data-end=\"3497\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 <strong data-start=\"3443\" data-end=\"3455\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3499\" data-end=\"3531\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"63_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A9\"><\/span>6.3 <strong data-start=\"3508\" data-end=\"3531\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3532\" data-end=\"3667\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"3602\" data-end=\"3614\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"aepazo\" data-start=\"3669\" data-end=\"3726\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_pH_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A\"><\/span>7. <strong data-start=\"3676\" data-end=\"3726\">\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3728\" data-end=\"3819\">\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"3760\" data-end=\"3772\">pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3821\" data-end=\"4019\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-start=\"3821\" data-end=\"3906\">\n<p data-start=\"3823\" data-end=\"3906\"><strong data-start=\"3823\" data-end=\"3851\">\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3907\" data-end=\"4019\" data-is-last-node=\"\">\n<p data-start=\"3909\" data-end=\"4019\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3909\" data-end=\"3933\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"4013\" data-end=\"4019\" data-is-last-node=\"\">pH<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 (PH) \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;pH \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644&#8221;. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 pH \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-19"],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3525"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8244,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3525\/revisions\/8244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/araburology.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}